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Aproximadamente 2330 registro(s) hasta el momento: (knowledge)

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Recurso libre

Using Analogy to Acquire Commonsense Knowledge from Human Contributors
Chklovski, Timothy

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of the work reported here is to capture the commonsense knowledge of non-expert human contributors. Achieving this goal will enable more intelligent human-computer interfaces and pave the way for computers to reason about our world. In the domain…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Qualitative and Quantitative Knowledge in Classical Mechanics
Kleer, Johan De

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis investigates what knowledge is necessary to solve mechanics problems. A program NEWTON is described which understands and solves problems in mechanics mini-world of objects moving on surfaces. Facts and equations such as those given in mechanics text need…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Reasoning from Incomplete Knowledge in a Procedural Deduction System
Moore, Robert Carter

Formato:
Enlaces:	One very useful idea in AI research has been the notion of an explicit model of a problem situation. Procedural deduction languages, such as PLANNER, have been valuable tools for building these models. But PLANNER and its relatives are very…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Generating Circuit Tests by Exploiting Designed Behavior
Shirley, Mark Harper

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis describes two programs for generating tests for digital circuits that exploit several kinds of expert knowledge not used by previous approaches. First, many test generation problems can be solved efficiently using operation relations, a novel representation of circuit…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Toward A Model Of Children's Story Comprehension
Charniak, Eugene

Formato:
Enlaces:	How does a person answer questions about children's stories? For example, consider 'Janet wanted Jack's paints. She looked at the picture he was painting and said 'Those paints make your picture look funny.' The question to ask is 'Why did…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

A System for Representing and Using Real-World Knowledge
Fahlman, Scott E.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report describes a knowledge-base system in which the information is stored in a network of small parallel processing elements ??de and link units ??ich are controlled by an external serial computer. This network is similar to the semantic network…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Promoción de la identidad desde la historia local, a través de propuestas de escritura en la escuela, Strategies to promotion of writing school through local history
Pulido, José Antonio - García Romero, Marisol

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	La presente propuesta explica cómo el estudio de la historia local de un pueblo, San José de Bolívar en el estado Táchira, puede servir de estrategia didáctica no solo para afianzar la identidad cultural del estudiante de educación primaria en…
Fecha:	2012-08-20
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

Recurso libre

Transformación de la cultura lectora en Venezuela: políticas y praxis, Transformation of the reading culture in Venezuela: Policies and practice
Castillo E., María Auxiliadora

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	En este artículo se hace una revisión documental de las políticas de lectura en el país. Se tratará lo referente al ámbito normativo de las acciones sociales, siguiendo, por un lado, a Eisner (1998) quien lo denomina dimensión teleológica o…
Fecha:	2012-08-20
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

Recurso libre

Computer System for Visual Recognition Using Active Knowledge
Freuder, Eugene C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	A system for visual recognition is described, with implications for the general problem of representation of knowledge to assist control. The immediate objective is a computer system that will recognize objects in a visual scene, specifically hammers. The computer receives…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

10.

Parasitic infections in pirarucu fry, Arapaima gigas Schinz, 1822 (Arapaimatidae) kept in a semi-intensive fish farm in Central Amazon, Brazil.
ARAÚJO, C. S. O. - GOMES, A. L. - TAVARES-DIAS, M. - ANDRADE, S. M. S. - BELEM-COSTA, A. - BORGES, J. T. - QUEIROZ, M. N. - BARBOSA, M.

Formato:	Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE)
Enlaces:	Studies regarding parasite fauna in farmed fish are of great relevance to lhe knowledge of the parasites species. allowing interference in their proliferation in order to avoid epizooties and consequently. economical losses, This study was designed to investigate the prevalence…
Fecha:	2009-11-12
Recurso:	Repositório Acesso Livre à Informação Científica da Embrapa (ALICE)

Recurso libre

11.

Prevalencia de síntomas de la voz y factores asociados en trabajadores de la central de llamadas Fonosanitas
Sánchez Galindo, Lida Cristina - Ricaurte Rubio, Claudia Patricia

Formato:	bachelorThesis
Enlaces:	Cada día se tiene más conocimiento acerca de la voz como un elemento fundamental en el desempeño laboral. Los diferentes sectores económicos tienen como estrategias de comunicación las asesorías personales a través de las centrales de llamadas telefónicas, aumentado así…
Fecha:	2009-12
Recurso:	Universidad del Rosario, Colombia

Recurso libre

12.

The Structure of Mathematical Knowledge
Michener, Edwina Rissland

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report develops a conceptual framework in which to talk about mathematical knowledge. There are several broad categories of mathematical knowledge: results which contain the traditional logical aspects of mathematics; examples which contain illustrative material; and concepts which include formal…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

13.

The Role of Knowledge in Visual Shape Representation
Saund, Eric

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report shows how knowledge about the visual world can be built into a shape representation in the form of a descriptive vocabulary making explicit the important geometrical relationships comprising objects' shapes. Two computational tools are offered: (1) Shapestokens are…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

14.

Qualitative Knowledge, Casual Reasoning and the Localization of Failures
Brown, Allen

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report investigates some techinques appropriate to representing the knowledge necessary for understanding a class of electronic machines -- radio receivers. A computational performance model - WATSON - is presented. WATSONs task is to isolate failures in radio receivers whose…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

15.

CIVILIZAR : Ciencias Sociales y Humanas

Formato:	journal
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	Directory of Open Access Journals - DOAJ

Recurso libre

16.

Roles of Knowledge in Motor Learning
Atkeson, Christopher Granger

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of this thesis is to apply the computational approach to motor learning, i.e., describe the constraints that enable performance improvement with experience and also the constraints that must be satisfied by a motor learning system, describe what is…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

17.

Representing Knowledge of Large-Scale Space
Kuipers, Benjamin J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This dissertation presents a model of the knowledge a person has about the spatial structure of a large-scale environment: the "cognitive map". The functions of the cognitive map are to assimilate new information about the environment, to represent the current…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

18.

Test Generation Guided Design for Testability
Wu, Peng

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis presents a new approach to building a design for testability (DFT) system. The system takes a digital circuit description, finds out the problems in testing it, and suggests circuit modifications to correct those problems. The key contributions of…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

19.

Reorganizing a Technical Services Division Using Collaborative Evidence Based Information Practice at Auraria Library
Pan, Denise; University of Colorado Denver - Howard, Zaana; CPA Australia

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, , Application of theoretical frameworks
Enlaces:	Objective - The objective of this article is to demonstrate the efficacy of collaborative Evidence Based Information Practice (EBIP). Methods - Application of theoretical frameworks of shared leadership, appreciative inquiry, and knowledge creation to propose an organisational effectiveness…
Fecha:	2009-12-14
Recurso:	Evidence based Library and Information practice

Recurso libre

20.

A Study of Qualitative and Geometric Knowledge in Reasoning about Motion
Forbus, Kenneth D.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Reasoning about motion is an important part of our commonsense knowledge, involving fluent spatial reasoning. This work studies the qualitative and geometric knowledge required to reason in a world that consists of balls moving through space constrained by collisions with…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

21.

The Perception and Practice of Evidence Based Library and Information Practice Among Iranian Medical Librarians
Zarea Gavgani, Vahideh; Tabriz University of Medical Science and Education

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, , survey
Enlaces:	Objective – Evidence based library and information services help to link best evidence with decision making in library practice. Current library and information science practice operates in both a knowledge and evidence-based environment. Health service librarians provide information services in…
Fecha:	2009-12-17
Recurso:	Evidence based Library and Information practice

Recurso libre

22.

A review of adventure learning
Veletsianos, George; University of Texas, Austin - Kleanthous, Irene; University of Manchester

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed, double-blind, Qualitative; literature review; grounded theory
Enlaces:	Adventure learning (AL) is an approach for the design of digitally-enhanced teaching and learning environments driven by a framework of guidelines grounded on experiential and inquiry-based education. The purpose of this paper is to review the adventure learning literature and…
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning

Recurso libre

23.

Learning Commonsense Categorical Knowledge in a Thread Memory System
Stamatoiu, Oana L.

Formato:
Enlaces:	If we are to understand how we can build machines capable of broad purpose learning and reasoning, we must first aim to build systems that can represent, acquire, and reason about the kinds of commonsense knowledge that we humans have…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

24.

Annexion et décentrement
Colombini Mantovani, Adriana; Università degli Studi di Milano

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, ,
Enlaces:	Since the beginning of the twentieth century, the issue of otherness has been central in the intellectual debate among ethnologists, linguists and philosophers. Communication can be seen as a form of translation of the Other into the language of the…
Fecha:	2009-12-07
Recurso:	Altre Modernità: Rivista di studi letterari e culturali

Recurso libre

25.

Toward a Theory of Representation Design
Baalen, Jeffrey Van

Formato:
Enlaces:	This research is concerned with designing representations for analytical reasoning problems (of the sort found on the GRE and LSAT). These problems test the ability to draw logical conclusions. A computer program was developed that takes as input a straightforward…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

26.

A Computational Model of Skill Acquisition
Sussman, Gerald J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis confronts the nature of the process of learning an intellectual skill, the ability to solve problems efficiently in a particular domain of discourse. The investigation is synthetic; a computational performance model, HACKER, is displayed. Hacker is a computer…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

27.

BUILD: A Tool for Maintaining Consistency in Modular Systems
Robbins, Richard Elliot

Formato:
Enlaces:	Build is a tool for keeping modular systems in a consistent state by managing the construction tasks (e.g. compilation, linking, etc.) associated with such systems. It employs a user supplied system model and a procedural description of a task to…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

28.

ONTIC: A Knowledge Representation System for Mathematics
McAllester, David Allen

Formato:
Enlaces:	Ontic is an interactive system for developing and verifying mathematics. Ontic's verification mechanism is capable of automatically finding and applying information from a library containing hundreds of mathematical facts. Starting with only the axioms of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory, the Ontic…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

29.

Computational Structure of Human Language
Ristad, Eric Sven

Formato:
Enlaces:	The central thesis of this report is that human language is NP-complete. That is, the process of comprehending and producing utterances is bounded above by the class NP, and below by NP-hardness. This constructive complexity thesis has two empirical consequences.…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

30.

Conocimientos tradicionales
Maldonado Ochoa, José Eduardo

Formato:	Tesis
Enlaces:	El desarrollo del presente trabajo de titulación se lo realizará mediante el análisis del Proyecto de Ley que el Instituto Ecuatoriano de la Propiedad Intelectual realizó, llamado de “Conservación y Protección de los Conocimientos Colectivos, los Saberes Ancestrales y las…
Fecha:	2013-06-20
Recurso:	Universidad de las Américas

Recurso libre

31.

Human Facial Expressions a Global and Systematic Model for Emotion Recognition
Contreras Gómez, Renán

Formato:	Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, Disertación
Enlaces:	What man primarily sees in his continual social interactions are the faces of other persons. Starting from this vision is how he tries to infer what is happening in the bodies and minds of those individuals and then conclude
Fecha:	2009-12-04
Recurso:	CIRIA

Recurso libre

32.

Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge

Formato:	journal
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2009-12-30
Recurso:	Directory of Open Access Journals - DOAJ

Recurso libre

33.

The Understated Value of Freehand Sketching in Technology Education
Diarmaid Lane; University of Limerick - Niall Seery; University of Limerick - Seamus Gordon; University of Limerick

Formato:	Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	As education plays such a vital role in economic competitiveness, it is no surprise that the focus for many governments is to invest in educational initiatives. Innovation in pedagogy, refined curriculum and much research into the science of teaching and learning…
Fecha:	2009-12-21
Recurso:	Engineering Design Graphics Journal

Recurso libre

34.

Evaluación y gerencia participativa de los aprendizajes en el aula. Una mirada en la práctica evaluativa en el tiempo
García García, Blanquita Concepción - Piñero Martín, María Lourdes - Pinto Iglesias, Teodoro - Carrillo Vásquez, Alfonso

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, ,
Enlaces:	This article is descriptive-explanatory with a documentary approach. It outlines the main theories and approaches to the assessment of learning, in line with their time of appearance, and then set up a scenario for participative management in the classroom from…
Fecha:	2009-12-31
Recurso:	Revista Educación

Recurso libre

35.

Deliberation versus Dispute: The Impact of Argumentative Discourse Goals on Learning and Reasoning in the Science Classroom
Felton, Mark - Garcia-Mila, Merce - Gilabert, Sandra

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article,
Enlaces:	Researchers in science education have converged on the viewthat argumentation can be an effective intervention for promoting knowledge construction in science classrooms.However, the impact of such interventions may be mediated by individuals’ task goals while arguing. In argumentative discourse, one…
Fecha:	2009-12-17
Recurso:	Informal logic

Recurso libre

36.

Etiology and epidemiology of Pythium root rot in hydroponic crops: current knowledge and perspectives.
SUTTON, J. C. - SOPHER, C. R. - OWEN-GOING, T. N. - LIU, W. - GRODZINSKI, B. - HALL, J. C. - BENCHIMOL, R. L.

Formato:	Artigo em periódico indexado (ALICE)
Enlaces:	The etiology and epidemiology of Pythium root rot in hydroponically-grown crops are reviewed with emphasis on knowledge and concepts considered important for managing the disease in commercial greenhouses. Pythium root rot continually threatens the productivity of numerous kinds of crops…
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	Repositório Acesso Livre à Informação Científica da Embrapa (ALICE)

Recurso libre

37.

New Progress in Artificial Intelligence
Winston, Patrick H.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report concentrates on progress during the last two years at the M.I.T. Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Topics covered include the representation of knowledge, understanding English, learning and debugging, understanding vision and productivity technology. It is stressed that these various areas…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

38.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy in northeastern Thai children: a retrospective study
Narong Auvichayapat - Sompon Tassniyom - Sarinya Srisarakham - Paradee Auvichayapat

Formato:	Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is the most common hereditary neuromuscular disease. No curative treatment for DMD is known. Prednisone therapy is the first medical treatment that alters the course of DMD. Several studies about the doses and administrations of…
Fecha:	2009-12-27
Recurso:	Asian biomedicine: research reviews and news

Recurso libre

39.

Tres familias anṣāríes de época almohade, Three Anṣārī Families in the Almohad Period
María Luisa Ávila; Escuela de Estudios Árabes, CSIC

Formato:	Peer reviewed article, Artículo revisado por pares
Enlaces:	Se reconstruyen en este artículo las familias Banū l-Ṭaylasān, Banū l-Šarrāṭ y Banū Ayyaš y se estudian las relaciones de parentesco establecidas entre ellas mediante una estrategia de alianzas matrimoniales diseñada por Abū l-Qāsim al-Šarrāṭ. Se aprecia cómo estos lazos…
Fecha:	2009-12-30
Recurso:	Al-Qantara: Revista de estudios Árabes

Recurso libre

40.

Capillary penetration in cells with periodical corrugations
Sánchez,F.A. - Gutiérrez,G.J. - Medina,A.

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this work we present a theoretical study of the spontaneous capillary flow of a viscous liquid, developed in the gap between a couple of parallel corrugated plates (corrugated Hele-Shaw cell). The periodical corrugation of the interior walls of the…
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

41.

TrainQA: a Training Corpus for Corpus-Based Question Answering Systems
Tomás,David - Vicedo,José L. - Bisbal,Empar - Moreno,Lidia

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	This paper describes the development of an English corpus of factoid TREC-like question-answer pairs. The corpus obtained consists of more than 70,000 samples, containing each one the following information: a question, its question type, an exact answer to the question,…
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

42.

Evaluation of E-Learning Readiness: A Study of Informational Behavior of University Students
Brückner,Michael - Tetiwat,Orasa

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this study we investigated the behavior of university students from different universities and faculties of Thailand with regard to search, evaluate, use and share information. Our goal was to prepare the introduction of personal information management into the e-learning…
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

43.

Dots and Data: Seurat, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty
Gutierrez, Michael; Boston College

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	More than any other artist of the modern era, Georges Seurat has been subjected to an analysis in which the genius of his works is reduced to the theoretical framework?pointillism?out of which they supposedly emerged. This paper considers three major…
Fecha:	2009-12-19
Recurso:	American Society for Aesthetics Graduate E-journal

Recurso libre

44.

Still Two Problematic Theses in Carroll's Account of Horror: A Response to "Monsters and the Moving Image"
Laetz, Brian; University of British Columbia

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	Noël Carroll?s seminal account of horror involves two original suggestions that distinguish his theory from previous views of the genre. One is that audiences are supposed to parallel the emotional responses that certain characters have when they confront horror monsters.…
Fecha:	2009-12-17
Recurso:	American Society for Aesthetics Graduate E-journal

Recurso libre

45.

The Good Life as Conceptual Art
Naar, Hichem; University of Manchester

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	If we take conceptual art seriously, that is, if we consider that art does not have clear-cut boundaries and that it is not limited to the production of aesthetic objects, then a whole spectrum of possible artworks is open to…
Fecha:	2009-12-17
Recurso:	American Society for Aesthetics Graduate E-journal

Recurso libre

46.

Dots and Data: Seurat, Sartre and Merleau-Ponty
Gutierrez, Michael; Boston College

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	More than any other artist of the modern era, Georges Seurat has been subjected to an analysis in which the genius of his works is reduced to the theoretical framework?pointillism?out of which they supposedly emerged. This paper considers three major…
Fecha:	2009-12-19
Recurso:	Ameriquests

Recurso libre

47.

Still Two Problematic Theses in Carroll's Account of Horror: A Response to "Monsters and the Moving Image"
Laetz, Brian; University of British Columbia

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	Noël Carroll?s seminal account of horror involves two original suggestions that distinguish his theory from previous views of the genre. One is that audiences are supposed to parallel the emotional responses that certain characters have when they confront horror monsters.…
Fecha:	2009-12-17
Recurso:	Ameriquests

Recurso libre

48.

The Good Life as Conceptual Art
Naar, Hichem; University of Manchester

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	If we take conceptual art seriously, that is, if we consider that art does not have clear-cut boundaries and that it is not limited to the production of aesthetic objects, then a whole spectrum of possible artworks is open to…
Fecha:	2009-12-17
Recurso:	Ameriquests

Recurso libre

49.

Results from LBA and vision for future Amazonian research. In: KELLER, M.; BUSTAMANTE, M.; GASH, J.; DIAS, P. S. (Ed.). Amazonia and global change.
BATISTELLA, M. - ARTAXO, P. - NOBRE, C. - BUSTAMANTE, M. - LUIZÃO, F.

Formato:	Capítulo em livro técnico-científico (ALICE)
Enlaces:	This chapter summarizes selected results from the Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA) and briefly describes a vision for future Amazonian research. The need for research on people and environment interactions is emphasized in the context of regional and global…
Fecha:	2010-04-12
Recurso:	Repositório Acesso Livre à Informação Científica da Embrapa (ALICE)

Recurso libre

50.

Incidência de acidentes com material perfurocortante entre alunos de graduação em ciências da saúde - DOI: 10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v8i3.9021, Incidences of exposure to sharp-edged material among undergraduate health sciences students - DOI: 10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v8i3.9021, Incidencia de accidentes con material punzante o cortante entre los alumnos de graduación en ciencias de la salud - DOI: 10.4025/cienccuidsaude.v8i3.9021
Oliveira, Adriana Cristina; UFMG - Gonçalves, Jacqueline de Almeida; UFMG

Formato:	, , ,
Enlaces:	A partir de sua inserção em campos do estágio o aluno da graduação é frequentemente exposto aos mesmos riscos que a equipe assistencial. Realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva e de abordagem quantitativa entre alunos de graduação dos cursos de medicina e…
Fecha:	2009-12-10
Recurso:	Ciência, Cuidado e Saúde