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Aproximadamente 104 registro(s) hasta el momento: (knowledge)

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Recurso libre

Explicit Control of Reasoning
Kleer, Johan de - Doyle, Jon - Steele, Guy L., Jr. - Sussman, Gerald Jay

Formato:
Enlaces:	The construction of expert problem-solving systems requires the development of techniques for using modular representations of knowledge without encountering combinatorial explosions in the solution effort. This report describes an approach to dealing with this problem based on making some knowledge…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

La gouvernance des réseaux de politique publique : le cas du programme VIH en Haïti
Foro, Anne

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Cette thèse concerne la gouvernance des réseaux de politique publique. Elle cherche à mieux comprendre le phénomène par l’analyse des caractéristiques du réseau d’acteurs impliqués, les défis qui se posent relativement au processus de gouverne, et l’influence qui en résulte…
Fecha:	2012-02-01
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

Recurso libre

Aprendizaje universitario desde el paradigma de la complejidad, University learning from the complexity paradigm, Aprendizagem universitária desde o paradigma da complexidade
Pabón Márquez, Ambrosio - Serrano de Moreno, Stella

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	La sociedad del conocimiento actual demanda que el ser humano mantenga una actitud de continuo aprendizaje. Pues la complejidad del aprendizaje universitario comprende una red de elementos organizados con base en los principios: dialógico, recursivo y hologramático. El presente artículo
Fecha:	2012-06-01
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

Recurso libre

Sistematización de los saberes indígenas: una experiencia de producción colectiva, Systematization of knowledge pertaining to indigenous peoples: Production through collective activity
Fernández Soto, Zaidy

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	Este trabajo es el resultado de la sistematización del proceso dirigido a la producción colectiva de textos, desarrollado con los miembros de los pueblos barí y yukpa, en el marco de un proyecto de la División Regional de Asuntos Indígenas…
Fecha:	2011-03-01
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

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D-SCRIPT: A Computational Theory of Descriptions
Moore, Robert C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper descries D-SCRIPT, a language for representing knowledge in artificial intelligence programs. D-SCRIPT contains a powerful formalism for descriptions, which permits the representation of statements that are problematical for other systems. Particular attention is paid to problems of opaque…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

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Spatial Knowledge
Kuipers, Benjamin

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper introduces a model of spatial cognition to describe the states of partial knowledge that people have about the spatial structure of a large-scale environment. Spatial knowledge has several different representations, each of which captures one aspect of the…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

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Jokes and the Logic of the Cognitive Unconscious
Minsky, Marvin

Formato:
Enlaces:	Freud's theory of jokes explains how they overcome the mental "censors" that make it hard for us to think "forbidden" thoughts. But his theory did not work so well for humorous nonsense as for other comical subjects. In this essay…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

The Progressive Construction of Mind
Lawler, Robert W.

Formato:
Enlaces:	We propose a vision of the structure of knowledge and processes of learning based upon the particularity of experience. Highly specific cognitive structures are constructed through activities in limited domains of experience. For new domains, new cognitive structures develop from…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

On "Learnable" Representations of Knowledge: A Meaning for the Computational Metaphor
diSessa, Andrea A.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The computational metaphor which proposes the comparison of processes of mind to realizable or imaginable computer activities suggests a number of educational concerns. This paper discusses some of those concerns including procedural modes of knowledge representation and control knowledge ??owing…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

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10.

Frame-based Text Processing
Rosenberg, Steven T.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper presents an overview of a theory of discourse structure, and discusses a model for assimilating text into a frame-based data structure. The model has been applied to the analysis of news articles. The theory assumes sentences contain links…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

11.

Understanding Understanding Mathematics
Michener, Edwina Rissland

Formato:
Enlaces:	In this paper we look at some of the ingredients and processes involved in the understanding of mathematics. We analyze elements of mathematical knowledge, organize them in a coherent way and take note of certain classes of items that share…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

12.

NUDGE, A Knowledge-Based Scheduling Program
Goldstein, Ira P. - Roberts, R. Bruce

Formato:
Enlaces:	Traditional scheduling algorithms (using the techniques of PERT charts, decision analysis or operations research) require well-defined quantitative, complete sets of constraints. They are insufficient for scheduling situations where the problem description is ill-defined, involving incomplete, possibly inconsistent and generally qualitative…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

13.

A Frame for Frames: Representing Knowledge for Recognition
Kuipers, Benjamin J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper presents a version of frames suitable for representing knowledge for a class of reconition problems. An initial section gives an intuitive model of frames, and illustrates a number of desirable features of such a representation. A more technical…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

14.

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Brady, Michael

Formato:
Enlaces:	Since Robotics is the field concerned with the connection of perception to action, Artificial Intelligence must have a central role in Robotics if the connection is to be intelligent. Artificial Intelligence addresses the crucial questions of: what knowledge is required…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

15.

Supporting Organizational Problem Solving with a Workstation
Barber, Gerald

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes an approach to supporting work in the office. Using and extending ideas from the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) we describe office work as a problem solving activity. A knowledge embedding language called Omega is used to…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

16.

Semantics of Inheritance and Attributions in the Description System Omega
Attardi, Giuseppe - Simi, Maria

Formato:
Enlaces:	Omega is a description system for knowledge embedding which incorporates some of the attractive modes of expression in common sense reasoning such as descriptions, inheritance, quantification, negation, attributions and multiple viewpoints. A formalization of Omega is developed as a framework…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

17.

Proposal to ARPA for Continued Research on A.I. for 1973
Minsky, Marvin - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Artificial Intelligence Laboratory proposes to continue its work on a group of closely interconnected projects, all bearing on questions about how to make computers able to use more sophisticated kinds of knowledge to solve difficult problems. This proposal explains…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

18.

An AI Approach to English Morphemic Analysis
Winograd, Terry

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper illustrated an approach toward understanding natural language through the techniques of artificial intelligence. It explores the structure of English word-endings both morpho-graphemically and semantically. It illustrated the use of procedures and semantic representations in relating the broad range…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

19.

CREF: An Editing Facility for Managing Structured Text
Pitman, Kent M.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper reports work in progress on an experimental text editor called CREF, the Cross Referenced Editing Facility. CREF deals with chunks of text, called segments, which may have associated features such as keywords or various kinds of links to…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

20.

Learning and Reasoning by Analogy: The Details
Winston, Patrick H.

Formato:
Enlaces:	We use analogy when we say something is a Cinderella story and when we learn about resistors by thinking about water pipes. We also use analogy when we learn subjects like Economics, Medicine and Law. This paper presents a theory…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

21.

A Hypothetical Monologue Illustrating the Knowledge Underlying Program Analysis
Shrobe, Howard E. - Waters, Richard C. - Sussman, Gerald J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Automated Program Analysis is the process of discovering decompositions of a system into sub-units such that the behavior of the whole program can be inferred from the behavior of its parts. Analysis can be employed to increase the explanatory power…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

22.

Proposal to ARPA for Continued Research on A.I.
Minsky, Marvin

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Artificial Intelligence Laboratory proposes to continue its work on a group of closely interconnected projects, all bearing on questions about how to make computers able to use more sophisticated kinds of knowledge to solve difficult problems. This proposal explains…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

23.

Infants in Children Stories - Toward a Model of Natural Language Comprehension
Meyer, Garry S.

Formato:
Enlaces:	How can we construct a program that will understand stories that children would understand? By understand we mean the ability to answer questions about the story. We are interested here with understanding natural language in a very broad area. In…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

24.

Un futuro cargado de tecnología: aproximaciones a los cambios imaginables en el campo de la bibliotecología en una década, A future full of technology: approximations to imaginable changes in the field of library science within one decade
Laudano, Claudia Nora - Planas, Javier - Corda, María Cecilia

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	El artículo explora las significaciones imaginarias en el campo de la bibliotecología en relación con las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación. Para el estudio se utilizaron entrevistas en profundidad que se llevaron a cabo sobre un grupo de…
Fecha:	2012-11-01
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

25.

The Connection Machine
Hillis, W. Daniel

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes the connection memory, a machine for concurrently manipulating knowledge stored in semantic networks. We need the connection memory because conventional serial computers cannot move through such networks fast enough. The connection memory sidesteps the problem by providing…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

26.

Flavors: Message Passing in the Lisp Machine
Weinreb, Daniel - Moon, David

Formato:
Enlaces:	The object oriented programming style used in the Smalltalk and Actor languages is available in Lisp Machine Lisp, and used by the Lisp Machine software system. It is used to perform generic operations on objects. Part of its implementation is…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

27.

The FRL Primer
Roberts, R. Bruce - Goldstein, Ira P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Frame Representation Language (FRL) is an experimental language written to explore the use of frames as a knowledge representation technique. The term 'frame' as used in FRL was inspired by Minsky's [75] development of frame theory. FRL extends the…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

28.

A Structural Approach to Analogy
Mansour, Hormoz

Formato:
Enlaces:	There are multiple sorts of reasoning by analogy between two domains; the one with which we are concerned is a type of contextual analogy. The purpose of this paper is to see whether two domains that look analogous would be…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

29.

Expert Systems: Where Are We? And Where Do We Go from Here?
Davis - Randall

Formato:
Enlaces:	Work on Expert Systems has received extensive attention recently, prompting growing interest in a range of environments. Much has been made of the basic concept and the rule-based system approach typically used to construct the programs. Perhaps this is a…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

30.

Natural Learning
Miller, Laurence

Formato:
Enlaces:	This memo reports the results of a case study into how children learn in the absence of explicit teaching. The three subjects, an eight year old, a ten year old and a thirteen year old were observed in both of…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

31.

The Genetic Epistemology of Rule Systems
Goldstein, Ira P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	I shall describe a model of the evolution of the rule-structured knowledge that serves as a cornerstone of our development of computer-based coaches. The key idea is a graph structure whose nodes represent rules, and whose links represent various evolutionary…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

32.

Understanding Hand-Printed Algebra for Computer Tutoring
Purcell, Stephen C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis demonstrates how the use of a global context can improve the power of a local character recognizer. The global context considered is a computer tutor of high school algebra that observes a student working algebra problems on a…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

33.

Teaching of Procedures-Progress Report
Sussman, Gerald Jay

Formato:
Enlaces:	The idea of building a programmer is very seductive in that it holds the promise of massive bootstrapping and thus ties in with many ideas about learning and teaching. I will avoid going into those issues here. It is necessary,…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

34.

Proposal to ARPA for Research on Artificial Intelligence at M.I.T., 1971-1972
Minsky, Marvin - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	The activities of the Artificial Intelligence laboratory can be viewed under three main aspects; (1) Artificial Intelligence- understanding the principles of making intelligent machines along the lines discusses in previous proposals, and elaborated below. (2) Natural Intelligence- As we understand…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

35.

Proposal to ARPA for Research on Artificial Intelligence at MIT, 1970-1971
Minsky, Marvin - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	The MIT Artificial Intelligence Project has a variety of goals all bound together by search for principles of intelligent behavior. Among our immediate goals are to develop systems with practical applications for: Visually-controlled automatic manipulation and physical world problem-solving, machine…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

36.

La crianza y los aprendizajes iniciales del niño de cero a cinco años en la comunidad de Gualapuro Otavalo - Ecuador, según la sabiduría ancestral latinoamericana.
Ruiz Holguín, María Gabriela - Cevallos Villacís, Pamela Elizabeth

Formato:	Tesis
Enlaces:	Los aspectos generales que se encuentran en la crianza de los niños indígenas latinoamericanos en la edad de cero a cinco años aportan positivamente a los aprendizajes iniciales, ya que, otorgan a todo acto una significación profunda del respeto a…
Fecha:	2013-07-01
Recurso:	Universidad de las Américas

Recurso libre

37.

Conclusions from the Commodity Expert Project
Stansfield, James L.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of the commodity expert project was to develop a prototype program that would act as an intelligent assistant to a commodity market analyst. Since expert analysis must deal with very large, yet incomplete, data bases of unreliable facts…
Fecha:	2004-10-01
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

38.

Plan de Gestión de Proyecto para el Desarrollo de un Sistema de Publicación Electrónica e Impresa de Indicadores Económicos en La Nación
Ramírez Castro, Esteban

Formato:	Technical Report
Enlaces:	La Nación is a Costa Rican newspaper of national circulation, which was founded in 1946. Since 1995, it has also been involved in the distribution of digital news through its website nacion.com. Even though La Nación maintains strong leadership within…
Fecha:	2013-04-01
Recurso:	Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica

Recurso libre

39.

Épidémiologie du syndrome reproducteur et respiratoire porcin dans deux régions de densités porcines différentes au Québec
Lambert, Marie-Ève

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Le virus du syndrome reproducteur et respiratoire porcin (SRRP) est actuellement l’une des principales menaces pour la santé des troupeaux porcins. Les multiples voies de transmission complexifient l’épidémiologie de l’infection et en font une maladie particulièrement difficile à contrôler. L’objectif…
Fecha:	2012-02-01
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

Recurso libre

40.

Plant Knowledge Journal

Formato:	journal
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2013-09-30
Recurso:	Directory of Open Access Journals - DOAJ

Recurso libre

41.

Conocimientos tradicionales, propiedad intelectual y negociaciones internacionales: ¿gestación de nuevos derechos?, Traditional knowledge, intellectual property and international negotiations: new IP rights’ gestation?
Guevara Fernández, Ernesto

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	La acogida en el debate internacional de los Conocimientos Tradicionales, confirma, si no su configuración como modalidad de los derechos de Propiedad Intelectual, la gestación y rediseño de nuevos escenarios de disputa en torno a las creaciones del intelecto humano.…
Fecha:	2012-10-25
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

Recurso libre

42.

Retail Marketing: Part 5. Customer Service. Store
Juan Vigaray, María Dolores de

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/lecture
Enlaces:	Se presentan los aspectos relacionados con la gestión del Servicio al cliente de un establecimiento comercial. Se dedica especial atención al modelo de deficiencias y a revisar multitud de opciones que tienen los establecimientos para ofrecer un buen servicio a…
Fecha:	2010-11-29
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

43.

Combining Structural Knowledge with Sparsity in Machine Learning and Signal Processing
Xiang, Zhen

Formato:	Academic dissertations (Ph.D.)
Enlaces:	With the advancement of technology, we are able to collect, store, and transmit an ever-increasing volume of data. However, our ability to extract useful patterns from this massive amount of data is still lagging behind. Machine learning and signal processing…
Fecha:	2012-11-15
Recurso:	Universidad de Princenton

Recurso libre

44.

Tactical awareness, decision making and skill in youth soccer players (under-14 years)
González Víllora, Sixto - García López, Luis Miguel - Gutiérrez Díaz, David - Pastor Vicedo, Juan Carlos

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	The purpose of this study is to assess the technical-tactical knowledge of high performance soccer players. The sport performance of sixteen 14-year-olds who play for the Spanish soccer club Albacete Balompie was analysed in a modified game as “seven-a-side match”…
Fecha:	2013-07-22
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

45.

On knowledge-based neural networks and neuro-space mapping
Rayas-Sánchez, José E. - Zhang, Qi J.

Formato:	Article
Enlaces:	This article reviews the most significant milestones in CAD methodologies for intelligent EM-based modeling and design optimization using artificial neural networks and space mapping. We consider knowledge-based and automatic neural network model generation based on advanced data sampling algorithms. Computationally…
Fecha:	2013-05-21
Recurso:	Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente - México

Recurso libre

46.

Seminario venezolano de educación matemática: una visión y una experiencia universitaria en educación preescolar y básica integral, Venezuelan seminar on mathematical education: a university experience and vision on integral, pre-school and primary education
Rivas, Pedro José

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	El artículo forma parte de una conferencia dictada por el autor, en la que esboza una experiencia de desarrollo institucional de la Universidad de los Andes, a partir de la creación de un Seminario cuya mirada ofrece variados significados y…
Fecha:	2010-04-21
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

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47.

The Lighthouse and the Observatory: Islam, Authority, and Cultures of Astronomy in Late Ottoman Egypt
Stolz, Daniel

Formato:	Academic dissertations (Ph.D.)
Enlaces:	This dissertation is a history of astronomy in three cultural locations in late Ottoman Egypt: the scholarly culture of Muslim ulama, the state institution of the Viceregal Observatory, and the Arabic press. Through an interwoven history of these cultures, the…
Fecha:	2013-09-16
Recurso:	Universidad de Princenton

Recurso libre

48.

Artificial Intelligence, Language and the Study of Knowledge
Goldstein, Ira - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper studies the relationship of Artificial Intelligence to the study of language and the representation of the underlying knowledge which supports the comprehension process. It develops the view that intelligence is based on the ability to use large amounts…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

49.

Búsqueda y caracterización de subgrupos de pobreza mediante la aplicación de algunas técnicas de minería de datos
Sananes, Marta - Sinha, Surendra P. - Torres Rivas, Elizabeth - Nava P., Luis A.

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	La Minería de Datos, o Descubrimiento de Conocimiento en Bases de Datos, abarca una variedad de métodos estadísticos y computacionales para investigar la existencia de relaciones y patrones de comportamiento en almacenamientos electrónicos de datos. Relaciones y patrones emergentes pueden…
Fecha:	2013-01-31
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

Recurso libre

50.

El sabueso compulsivo. Notas sobre La huella del crimen, de Luis Varela, The compulsive hound. Notes on the trail of the crime by Luis Varela
Contreras, Álvaro

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	En 1877 se publica en Buenos Aires La huella del crimen, de Raúl Waleis (seudónimo de Luis V. Varela (1845-1911), considerada por la historiografía literaria como la primera novela policial en lengua castellana. Subtitulada por el autor como “novela jurídica…
Fecha:	2013-01-15
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela