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Aproximadamente 3083 registro(s) hasta el momento: (knowledge)

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Recurso libre

A Study of Qualitative and Geometric Knowledge in Reasoning about Motion
Forbus, Kenneth D.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Reasoning about motion is an important part of our commonsense knowledge, involving fluent spatial reasoning. This work studies the qualitative and geometric knowledge required to reason in a world that consists of balls moving through space constrained by collisions with…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Coherent Behavior from Incoherent Knowledge Sources in the Automatic Synthesis of Numerical Computer Programs
Brown, Richard

Formato:
Enlaces:	A fundamental problem in artificial intelligence is obtaining coherent behavior in rule-based problem solving systems. A good quantitative measure of coherence is time behavior; a system that never, in retrospect, applied a rule needlessly is certainly coherent; a system suffering…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Creation of Computer Animation from Story Descriptions
Kahn, Kenneth Michael

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report describes a computer system that creates simple computer animation in response to high-level, vague, and incomplete descriptions of films. It makes its films by collecting and evaluating suggestions from several different bodies of knowledge. The order in which…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Using Structural and Functional Information in Diagnostic Design
Hamscher, Walter

Formato:
Enlaces:	We wish to design a diagnostic for a device from knowledge of its structure and function. the diagnostic should achieve both coverage of the faults that can occur in the device, and should strive to achieve specificity in its diagnosis…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Reasoning Modeled as a Society of Communicating Experts
Steels, Luc

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report describes a domain independent reasoning system. The system uses a frame-based knowledge representation language and various reasoning techniques including constraint propagation, progressive refinement, natural deduction and explicit control of reasoning. A computational architecture based on active objects which…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Probabilistic Solution of Inverse Problems
Marroquin, Jose Luis

Formato:
Enlaces:	In this thesis we study the general problem of reconstructing a function, defined on a finite lattice from a set of incomplete, noisy and/or ambiguous observations. The goal of this work is to demonstrate the generality and practical value of…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Exploring Object Perception with Random Image Structure Evolution
Sadr, Javid - Sinha, Pawan

Formato:
Enlaces:	We have developed a technique called RISE (Random Image Structure Evolution), by which one may systematically sample continuous paths in a high-dimensional image space. A basic RISE sequence depicts the evolution of an object's image from a random field, along…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Computer System for Visual Recognition Using Active Knowledge
Freuder, Eugene C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	A system for visual recognition is described, with implications for the general problem of representation of knowledge to assist control. The immediate objective is a computer system that will recognize objects in a visual scene, specifically hammers. The computer receives…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

The Structure of Mathematical Knowledge
Michener, Edwina Rissland

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report develops a conceptual framework in which to talk about mathematical knowledge. There are several broad categories of mathematical knowledge: results which contain the traditional logical aspects of mathematics; examples which contain illustrative material; and concepts which include formal…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

10.

The Role of Knowledge in Visual Shape Representation
Saund, Eric

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report shows how knowledge about the visual world can be built into a shape representation in the form of a descriptive vocabulary making explicit the important geometrical relationships comprising objects' shapes. Two computational tools are offered: (1) Shapestokens are…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

11.

Qualitative Knowledge, Casual Reasoning and the Localization of Failures
Brown, Allen

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report investigates some techinques appropriate to representing the knowledge necessary for understanding a class of electronic machines -- radio receivers. A computational performance model - WATSON - is presented. WATSONs task is to isolate failures in radio receivers whose…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

12.

Qualitative and Quantitative Knowledge in Classical Mechanics
Kleer, Johan De

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis investigates what knowledge is necessary to solve mechanics problems. A program NEWTON is described which understands and solves problems in mechanics mini-world of objects moving on surfaces. Facts and equations such as those given in mechanics text need…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

13.

Reasoning from Incomplete Knowledge in a Procedural Deduction System
Moore, Robert Carter

Formato:
Enlaces:	One very useful idea in AI research has been the notion of an explicit model of a problem situation. Procedural deduction languages, such as PLANNER, have been valuable tools for building these models. But PLANNER and its relatives are very…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

14.

Roles of Knowledge in Motor Learning
Atkeson, Christopher Granger

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of this thesis is to apply the computational approach to motor learning, i.e., describe the constraints that enable performance improvement with experience and also the constraints that must be satisfied by a motor learning system, describe what is…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

15.

Representing Knowledge of Large-Scale Space
Kuipers, Benjamin J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This dissertation presents a model of the knowledge a person has about the spatial structure of a large-scale environment: the "cognitive map". The functions of the cognitive map are to assimilate new information about the environment, to represent the current…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

16.

Test Generation Guided Design for Testability
Wu, Peng

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis presents a new approach to building a design for testability (DFT) system. The system takes a digital circuit description, finds out the problems in testing it, and suggests circuit modifications to correct those problems. The key contributions of…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

17.

Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Curriculum Development: the Challenges for Education for Sustainable Development
Tella, Adeyinka; Dept. of Library & Information Studies, Univ. of Botswana - Adu, Emmanuel Olusola; Teacher Education Dept., Univ. of Ibadan

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	Technological change has become a most stable factor and ICT has intertwined with knowledge, making it dependent upon the technology. Through this alliance abstract knowledge has become the centre of the world's political economy replacing traditional concrete products. ICTs provide…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

18.

Fusing Interesting Topics in the Web
Cuevas-Rasgado,A.D. - Guzman-Arenas,A

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	A person builds his or her knowledge from different sources of information. In school he learns that Buonarroti was born in Caprese and at home they tell him that the name of the neighbor's dog is Fido. In order to…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

19.

Toward a Theory of Representation Design
Baalen, Jeffrey Van

Formato:
Enlaces:	This research is concerned with designing representations for analytical reasoning problems (of the sort found on the GRE and LSAT). These problems test the ability to draw logical conclusions. A computer program was developed that takes as input a straightforward…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

20.

Generating Circuit Tests by Exploiting Designed Behavior
Shirley, Mark Harper

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis describes two programs for generating tests for digital circuits that exploit several kinds of expert knowledge not used by previous approaches. First, many test generation problems can be solved efficiently using operation relations, a novel representation of circuit…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

21.

Toward A Model Of Children's Story Comprehension
Charniak, Eugene

Formato:
Enlaces:	How does a person answer questions about children's stories? For example, consider 'Janet wanted Jack's paints. She looked at the picture he was painting and said 'Those paints make your picture look funny.' The question to ask is 'Why did…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

22.

A Computational Model of Skill Acquisition
Sussman, Gerald J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis confronts the nature of the process of learning an intellectual skill, the ability to solve problems efficiently in a particular domain of discourse. The investigation is synthetic; a computational performance model, HACKER, is displayed. Hacker is a computer…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

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23.

BUILD: A Tool for Maintaining Consistency in Modular Systems
Robbins, Richard Elliot

Formato:
Enlaces:	Build is a tool for keeping modular systems in a consistent state by managing the construction tasks (e.g. compilation, linking, etc.) associated with such systems. It employs a user supplied system model and a procedural description of a task to…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

24.

ONTIC: A Knowledge Representation System for Mathematics
McAllester, David Allen

Formato:
Enlaces:	Ontic is an interactive system for developing and verifying mathematics. Ontic's verification mechanism is capable of automatically finding and applying information from a library containing hundreds of mathematical facts. Starting with only the axioms of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory, the Ontic…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

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25.

Computational Structure of Human Language
Ristad, Eric Sven

Formato:
Enlaces:	The central thesis of this report is that human language is NP-complete. That is, the process of comprehending and producing utterances is bounded above by the class NP, and below by NP-hardness. This constructive complexity thesis has two empirical consequences.…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

26.

A System for Representing and Using Real-World Knowledge
Fahlman, Scott E.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report describes a knowledge-base system in which the information is stored in a network of small parallel processing elements ??de and link units ??ich are controlled by an external serial computer. This network is similar to the semantic network…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

27.

Hypothesis Formation and Evaluation in Medical Diagnosis
Rubin, Ann D.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis describes some aspects of a computer system for doing medical diagnosis in the specialized field of kidney disease. Because such a system faces the spectre of combinatorial explosion, this discussion concentrates on heuristics which control the number of…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

28.

The Use of Equality in Deduction and Knowledge Representation
McAllester, David Allen

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report describes a system which maintains canonical expressions for designators under a set of equalities. Substitution is used to maintain all knowledge in terms of these canonical expressions. A partial order on designators, termed the better-name relation, is used…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

29.

Control of Vibration in Mechanical Systems Using Shaped Reference Inputs
Meckl, Peter Heinrich

Formato:
Enlaces:	Dynamic systems which undergo rapid motion can excite natural frequencies that lead to residual vibration at the end of motion. This work presents a method to shape force profiles that reduce excitation energy at the natural frequencies in order to…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

30.

The Use of Grouping in Visual Object Recognition.
Jacobs, David W.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The report describes a recognition system called GROPER, which performs grouping by using distance and relative orientation constraints that estimate the likelihood of different edges in an image coming from the same object. The thesis presents both a theoretical analysis…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

31.

Procedures as a Representation for Data in a Computer Program for Understanding Natural Language
Winograd, Terry

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes a system for the computer understanding of English. The system answers questions, executes commands, and accepts information in normal English dialog. It uses semantic information and context to understand discourse and to disambiguate sentences. It combines a…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

32.

New Progress in Artificial Intelligence
Winston, Patrick H.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report concentrates on progress during the last two years at the M.I.T. Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Topics covered include the representation of knowledge, understanding English, learning and debugging, understanding vision and productivity technology. It is stressed that these various areas…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

33.

Ontological representation based on semantic descriptors applied to geographic objects
Torres-Ruiz,Miguel Jesús - Levachkine,Serguei

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this dissertation the GEONTO-MET methodology is presented. It is oriented to formalize the geographic domain conceptualization according to the specifications of the Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI). The main goal is to provide semantic descriptions, which…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

34.

TYPICAL: A Knowledge Representation System for Automated Discovery and Inference
Haase, Kenneth W., Jr.

Formato:
Enlaces:	TYPICAL is a package for describing and making automatic inferences about a broad class of SCHEME predicate functions. These functions, called types following popular usage, delineate classes of primitive SCHEME objects, composite data structures, and abstract descriptions. TYPICAL types are…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

35.

Replies to Farrell and Compton
Zangwill, Nick; Durham University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	Replies to Jonathan Farrell and Elizabeth Zeron Compton
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	American Society for Aesthetics Graduate E-journal

Recurso libre

36.

Replies to Farrell and Compton
Zangwill, Nick; Durham University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	Replies to Jonathan Farrell and Elizabeth Zeron Compton
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	Ameriquests

Recurso libre

37.

Flexibility and Efficiency in a Computer Program for Designing Circuits
Mcdermott, Drew Vincent

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report is concerned with the problem of achieving flexibility (additivity, modularity) and efficiency (performance, expertise) simultaneously in one AI program. It deals with the domain of elementary electronic circuit design. The proposed solution is to provide a deduction-driven problem…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

38.

Automatic Analysis and Synthesis of Controllers for Dynamical Systems Based On P
Zhao, Feng

Formato:
Enlaces:	I present a novel design methodology for the synthesis of automatic controllers, together with a computational environment---the Control Engineer's Workbench---integrating a suite of programs that automatically analyze and design controllers for high-performance, global control of nonlinear systems. This work demonstrates…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

39.

Automated Reasoning About Classical Mechanics
Wong, Leon

Formato:
Enlaces:	In recent years, researchers in artificial intelligence have become interested in replicating human physical reasoning talents in computers. One of the most important skills in this area is predicting how physical systems will behave. This thesis discusses an implemented program…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

40.

A Circuit Grammar For Operational Amplifier Design
Ressler, Andrew Lewis

Formato:
Enlaces:	Electrical circuit designers seldom create really new topologies or use old ones in a novel way. Most designs are known combinations of common configurations tailored for the particular problem at hand. In this thesis I show that much of the…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

41.

Cognitive Maps: an Overview and their Application for Student Modeling
Peña,Alejandro - Sossa,Humberto - Gutiérrez,Agustin

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this paper we state how Cognitive Maps can be used to model causal phenomena. In addition, we show the application of the Cognitive Maps to the field of the Student Modeling. Conceptually speaking, Cognitive Maps set and simulate the…
Fecha:	2007-03-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

42.

Theoretical Model of God: Proof of Existence
Kalanov, Temur Z.; Home of Physical Problems, Pisatelskaya 6a, 100200 Tashkent

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	The work is devoted to the most challenging problem of the 21st century i.e., the scientific perspective of understanding the Super Power or the existence of God. The theoretical proof of the existence and of the uniqueness of God, based…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

43.

Learning by Failing to Explain
Hall, Robert Joseph

Formato:
Enlaces:	Explanation-based Generalization requires that the learner obtain an explanation of why a precedent exemplifies a concept. It is, therefore, useless if the system fails to find this explanation. However, it is not necessary to give up and resort to purely…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

44.

ARLO: Another Representation Language Offer
Haase, Kenneth W., Jr.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes ARLO, a representation language loosely modelled after Greiner and Lenant's RLL-1. ARLO is a structure-based representation language for describing structure-based representation languages, including itself. A given representation language is specified in ARLO by a collection of structures…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

45.

Towards a Computational Theory of Definite Anaphora Comprehension in English Discourse
Sidner, Candace Lee

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report investigates the process of focussing as a description and explanation of the comprehension of certain anaphoric expressions in English discourse. The investigation centers on the interpretation of definite anaphora, that is, on the personal pronouns, and noun phrases…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

46.

KBEmacs: A Step Toward the Programmer's Apprentice
Waters, Richard C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Knowledge-Based Editor in Emacs (KBEmacs) is the current demonstration system implemented as part of the Programmer's Apprentice project. KBEmacs is capable of acting as a semi-expert assistant to a person who is writing a program ??king over some parts…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

47.

KAM: Automatic Planning and Interpretation of Numerical Experiments Using Geometrical Methods
Yip, Kenneth Man-Kam

Formato:
Enlaces:	KAM is a computer program that can automatically plan, monitor, and interpret numerical experiments with Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. The program has recently helped solve an open problem in hydrodynamics. Unlike other approaches to qualitative reasoning about…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

48.

Contact Sensing: A Sequential Decision Approach to Sensing Manipulation Contact
Eberman, Brian Scott

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes a new statistical, model-based approach to building a contact state observer. The observer uses measurements of the contact force and position, and prior information about the task encoded in a graph, to determine the current location of…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

49.

Segmentation and Alignment of Speech and Sketching in a Design Environment
Adler, Aaron D.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Sketches are commonly used in the early stages of design. Our previous system allows users to sketch mechanical systems that the computer interprets. However, some parts of the mechanical system might be too hard or too complicated to express in…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

50.

Priors Stabilizers and Basis Functions: From Regularization to Radial, Tensor and Additive Splines
Girosi, Federico - Jones, Michael - Poggio, Tomaso

Formato:
Enlaces:	We had previously shown that regularization principles lead to approximation schemes, as Radial Basis Functions, which are equivalent to networks with one layer of hidden units, called Regularization Networks. In this paper we show that regularization networks encompass a much…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

51.

Residual Vibration Reduction in Computer Controlled Machines
Singer, Neil C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Control of machines that exhibit flexibility becomes important when designers attempt to push the state of the art with faster, lighter machines. Three steps are necessary for the control of a flexible planet. First, a good model of the plant…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

52.

The Image Irradiance Equation: Its Solution and Application
Bruss, Anna R.

Formato:
Enlaces:	How much information about the shape of an object can be inferred from its image? In particular, can the shape of an object be reconstructed by measuring the light it reflects from points on its surface? These questions were raised…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

53.

Shape from Shading: A Method for Obtaining the Shape of a Smooth Opaque Object from One View
Horn, Berthold K.P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	A method will be described for finding the shape of a smooth apaque object form a monocular image, given a knowledge of the surface photometry, the position of the lightsource and certain auxiliary information to resolve ambiguities. This method is…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

54.

Dependency Directed Reasoning for Complex Program Understanding
Shrobe, Howard Elliot

Formato:
Enlaces:	Artificial Intelligence research involves the creation of extremely complex programs which must possess the capability to introspect, learn, and improve their expertise. Any truly intelligent program must be able to create procedures and to modify them as it gathers information…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

55.

Understanding Simple Picture Programs
Goldstein, Ira P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	What are the characteristics of the process by which an intent is transformed into a plan and then a program? How is a program debugged? This paper analyzes these questions in the context of understanding simple turtle programs. To understand…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

56.

Foundations of Actor Semantics
Clinger, William Douglas

Formato:
Enlaces:	The actor message-passing model of concurrent computation has inspired new ideas in the areas of knowledge-based systems, programming languages and their semantics, and computer systems architecture. The model itself grew out of computer languages such as Planner, Smalltalk, and Simula,…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

57.

Hierarchical Object Recognition Using Libraries of Parameterized Model Sub-Parts
Ettinger, Gil J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis describes the development of a model-based vision system that exploits hierarchies of both object structure and object scale. The focus of the research is to use these hierarchies to achieve robust recognition based on effective organization and indexing…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

58.

Model-Based Troubleshooting of Digital Systems
Hamscher, Walter Charles

Formato:
Enlaces:	This thesis describes a methodology, a representation, and an implemented program for troubleshooting digital circuit boards at roughly the level of expertise one might expect in a human novice. Existing methods for model-based troubleshooting have not scaled up to deal…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

59.

Intelligence by Design: Principles of Modularity and Coordination for Engineerin
Bryson, Joanna J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	All intelligence relies on search --- for example, the search for an intelligent agent's next action. Search is only likely to succeed in resource-bounded agents if they have already been biased towards finding the right answer. In artificial agents, the…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

60.

RABBIT: A Compiler for SCHEME
Steele, Guy Lewis, Jr.

Formato:
Enlaces:	We have developed a compiler for the lexically-scoped dialect of LISP known as SCHEME. The compiler knows relatively little about specific data manipulation primitives such as arithmetic operators, but concentrates on general issues of environment and control. Rather than having…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

61.

Inspection Methods in Programming
Rich, Charles

Formato:
Enlaces:	The work reported here lies in the area of overlap between artificial intelligence software engineering. As research in artificial intelligence, it is a step towards a model of problem solving in the domain of programming. In particular, this work focuses…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

62.

Real-time collaboration of virtual laboratories through the Internet
Jara Bravo, Carlos Alberto - Candelas Herías, Francisco Andrés - Torres Medina, Fernando - Dormido Bencomo, Sebastián - Esquembre Martínez, Francisco - Reinoso García, Óscar

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	Web-based learning environments are becoming increasingly popular in higher education. One of the most important web-learning resources is the virtual laboratory (VL), which gives students an easy way for training and learning through the Internet. Moreover, on-line collaborative communication represents…
Fecha:	2009-03-20
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

63.

The placebo effect: international patent law and the protection of traditional plant medicine
Koutouki, Konstantia

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Une préoccupation essentielle traverse cette thèse: l'indifférence systémique de la Loi internationale sur la propriété intellectuelle a l'égard des savoirs traditionnels autochtones. De manière générale, un écart semble d'ailleurs croissant entre l'importance des accords internationaux sur les questions d'intérêt commercial…
Fecha:	2009-04-22
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

Recurso libre

64.

Using Analogy to Acquire Commonsense Knowledge from Human Contributors
Chklovski, Timothy

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of the work reported here is to capture the commonsense knowledge of non-expert human contributors. Achieving this goal will enable more intelligent human-computer interfaces and pave the way for computers to reason about our world. In the domain…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

65.

Proposed Architectural Model for Optimal Transformation of Decision Table and Decision Tree into Knowledge Base
Shuaib Qureshi, M.; Dept. of Computer Science, Faculty of Basic & Applied Sciences, International Islamic Univ., Islamabad - Imran Saeed, M.; Dept. of Computer Science, Faculty of Basic & Applied Sciences, International Islamic Univ., Islamabad - Saqlain, Syed M.; Dept. of Computer Science, Faculty of Basic & Applied Sciences, International Islamic Univ., Islamabad

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	Knowledge is one of the most precious resources of an organization. Every organization wishes to preserve and fully utilize its knowledge. Within organization knowledge is present in various forms, may be in the minds of workers or in documented form.…
Fecha:	2010-03-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

66.

Eritrea Institute of Technology: an Innovative Centre Imparting Knowledge and Discipline
Gajendran, Natarajan; Director, Curriculum Development & Review, EIT, Mainefhi, Eritrea

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	No Abstract
Fecha:	2007-11-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

67.

Smokers' reactions to cigarette package warnings with graphic imagery and with only text: a comparison between Mexico and Canada
Thrasher,James F - Hammond,David - Fong,Geoffrey T - Arillo-Santillán,Edna

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	OBJECTIVE: This comparison of population-based representative samples of adult smokers in Canada (n=1 751) and Mexico (n=1 081) aimed to determine whether cigarette packages with graphic warning labels in Canada had a stronger impact than the text-only warning labels in…
Fecha:	2007-01-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

68.

Paul Guest. My Index of Slightly Horrifying Knowledge. New York: Ecco Press, 2008.
Lambeth, Laurie

Formato:
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2009-08-01
Recurso:	Disability Studies Quarterly

Recurso libre

69.

Participation in Knowledge-Building Discourse: An Analysis of Online Discussions in Mainstream and Honours Social Studies Courses, Participation au discours de coélaboration des connaissances : une analyse des discussions en ligne dans les programmes d’études général et spécialisé en sciences sociales
Niu, Hui; Canadian Council on Learning - van Aalst, Jan

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article
Enlaces:	Questions about the suitability of cognitively-oriented instructional approaches for students of different academic levels are frequently raised by teachers and researchers. This study examined student participation in knowledge-building discourse in two implementations of a short inquiry unit focusing on environmental…
Fecha:	2009-09-03
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology

Recurso libre

70.

Teaching safety precautions in a laboratory DVE: the effects of information location and interactivity
Zayas Pérez,Benjamin - Cox,Richard

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	Information location and interactivity are two attributes of desktop virtual environment (DVE) design that can be exploited to enhance the ability of learners to acquire information and skills that transfer to real world. The term "information location" refers to the…
Fecha:	2009-09-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

71.

The Cultural Transmission of Artefacts, Skills and Knowledge: Eleven studies in technology education in France
Ginestié (Ed.), Jacques

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Reviews, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Title: The Cultural Transmission of Artefacts, Skills and Knowledge: Eleven studies in technology education in France Author/Editor: Jacques Ginestié (Ed.) Publisher:Sense Publisher Price Paper back £25 Hard back £50 Reviewed by: Professor Stephanie Atkinson ISBN: 978-90-8790-426-5 978-90-8790-427-2 Orders: http://www.sensepublishers.com
Fecha:	2009-06-01
Recurso:	Design and Technology Education: an international journal

Recurso libre

72.

Creation of Knowledge and Reverse Logistics. Empirical Analysis from Perspective of the Resource Based View Theory
Ramirez, Antonio Mihi; Granada University - Girdauskiene, Lina; Kaunas University of Technology

Formato:	,
Enlaces:	Reverse logistics activities require the ability to generate new knowledge to reduce high uncertainty and to solve problems resulting of these activities. In this sense the purpose of this research is to understand how the modes of knowledge conversion (Nonaka…
Fecha:	2014-01-03
Recurso:	Engineering Economics

Recurso libre

73.

The importance of knowledge clusters as strategy to facilitate knowledge management among organizations, Importancia de los clusters del conocimiento como estrategia para gestionar el conocimiento entre organizaciones
Perez-Soltero, Alonso; Univesidad de Sonora - Castillo-Navarro, Adolfo; Universidad de Sonora - Barcelo-Valenzuela, Mario; Universidad de Sonora - Leon-Duarte, Jaime Alfonso; Universidad de Sonora

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, exploratory; documental resarch; case study, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Organizational knowledge has always been an important subject, but in the last years this issue has acquired a greater importance, due to factors like the development of information technologies, scientific advances and global competition, among others. Knowledge management goes beyond…
Fecha:	2009-02-01
Recurso:	Intangible capital

Recurso libre

74.

Models for Building Knowledge in a Technology-Rich Setting: Teacher Education, Modèles pour la coélaboration de connaissances en environnements technologiquement riches : formation en enseignement
MacKinnon, Gregory; Acadia University - Aylward, M. Lynn; Acadia University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article
Enlaces:	Technology offers promising opportunities for creating new types of classroom learning environments. This paper describes three technology models used by teacher education interns: electronic portfolios, negotiative concept mapping, cognote-supported electronic discussions. As implemented in the current study, these models invoke…
Fecha:	2009-09-03
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology

Recurso libre

75.

The development of the psychologist's professional knowledge: a study of graduated in the U.N.L.P., their insert in the educational field
Cardós, Paula Daniela - Compagnucci, Elsa Rosa

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	The studies on the formation of psychology's professors were locating us in the construction process of the professional knowledge in professors but in psychologists that exercise the teaching too, visualizing the paper that built knowledge assumed between both environments (academic…
Fecha:	2012-03-29
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

76.

Semantic Enterprise Search (but no Web 2.0)
Winnemöller,Ronald

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this paper, we propose semantic enterprise search as promising technical methodology for improving on accessibility to institutional knowledge. We briefly discuss the nature of knowledge and ignorance in respect to web-based information retrieval before introducing our particular view on…
Fecha:	2009-06-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

77.

Learning Commonsense Categorical Knowledge in a Thread Memory System
Stamatoiu, Oana L.

Formato:
Enlaces:	If we are to understand how we can build machines capable of broad purpose learning and reasoning, we must first aim to build systems that can represent, acquire, and reason about the kinds of commonsense knowledge that we humans have…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

78.

The development of professor's professional knowledge in Psychology
Cardós, Paula Daniela - Compagnucci, Elsa Rosa

Formato:	Articulo, Comunicacion
Enlaces:	This work belongs to the Project "Teaching and learning Psychology: a study of the educational practice in professors and beginners". It is part of an investigation program developed in the context of the subject "Didactic and Practical Planning of Psychology…
Fecha:	2012-03-28
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

79.

Ethnobotany Genomics - Use of DNA Barcoding to Explore Cryptic Diversity in Economically Important Plants
Newmaster, Steven G.; Biodiversity Institute of Ontario Herbarium, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada. N1G 2W1 - Ragupathy, Subramanyam; Biodiversity Institute of Ontario Herbarium, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada. N1G 2W1

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	The ethnobotany genomics concept is founded on the idea of 'assemblage' of biodiversity knowledge. This includes a coming together of different ways of knowing and valorizing species variation in a novel approach seeking to add value to both traditional knowledge…
Fecha:	2009-05-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

80.

Continuous groups of transformations and time-dependent invariants
Gelover-Santiago,A.L. - Corona-Galindo,M.G.

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this paper we present a very simple derivation of the constants of motion for dynamical systems, which requires only an elementary knowledge of the theory of continuous groups. In addition, through the infinitesimal Lorenz transformations group, we obtain a…
Fecha:	2007-06-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

81.

There is a Significant Relationship Between Computer Attitudes and Library Anxiety Among African American Graduate Students
Needham, Gill; Open University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	Objective – To investigate whether African American students’ computer attitudes predict levels of library anxiety. Design – A user study in which two instruments were administered to a group of graduate students to measure computer attitudes and library anxiety.
Fecha:	2007-03-14
Recurso:	Evidence based Library and Information practice

Recurso libre

82.

Indexing and Comparison of Multi-Dimensional Entities in a Recommender System based on Ontological Approach
Bakaev,Maxim - Avdeenko,Tatiana

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	The paper describes an application of indexing-the technology currently widely used for processing and comparing textual information-to multi-dimensional entities of knowledge domains. We propose a model for building a frame-based ontology, which contains a domain conceptual model as well as…
Fecha:	2013-03-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

83.

Knowledge Management and Organizational Resilience in Nigerian Manufacturing Organizations
Umoh, Godwin, Ikpe. - Amah, Edwinah

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Peer-reviewed Article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	This study examines the relationship between knowledge management and organizational resilience. The sample for the study consisted of one hundred and twenty eight (128) employees from the thirty four manufacturing companies that are registered with the manufacturers Association of Nigeria,…
Fecha:	2013-10-01
Recurso:	Developing country studies

Recurso libre

84.

Automating Interaction: Formal and Informal Knowledge in the Digital Economy
Dowding, Martin; Communication Studies Wilfrid Laurier University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, book-review, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2007-03-07
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Comumunication

Recurso libre

85.

A review of adventure learning
Veletsianos, George; University of Texas, Austin - Kleanthous, Irene; University of Manchester

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed, double-blind, Qualitative; literature review; grounded theory
Enlaces:	Adventure learning (AL) is an approach for the design of digitally-enhanced teaching and learning environments driven by a framework of guidelines grounded on experiential and inquiry-based education. The purpose of this paper is to review the adventure learning literature and…
Fecha:	2009-12-01
Recurso:	The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning

Recurso libre

86.

Television Truths: Forms of Knowledge in Popular Culture
Druick, Zoë; Simon Fraser University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, book-review, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2009-03-30
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Comumunication

Recurso libre

87.

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of ASHAs Regarding Tuberculosis and DOTS
Sagare, S. M.; Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune-411043 - Bogam, R. R.; Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune-411043 - Murarkar, S. K.; Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune-411043 - Patil, U. P.; Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune-411043 - Ghate, M. M.; Department of Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University Medical College, Pune-411043

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	One of the key components of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) is to provide every village, Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA). Directly Observed Treatment Short course (DOTS) provider, if accessible and acceptable to patient and accountable to health system,…
Fecha:	2012-03-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

88.

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	One of the key components of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) is to provide every village, Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA). Directly Observed Treatment Short course (DOTS) provider, if accessible and acceptable to patient and accountable to health system,…
Fecha:	2012-03-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

89.

Learning for Teaching: Building Professional Knowledge on a National Scale, Apprendre pour enseigner : élaboration de connaissances professionnelles à l’échelle nationale
Hartnell-Young, Elizabeth; University of Melbourne

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article
Enlaces:	This paper takes a large-scale social perspective in describing a national project in Australia that was premised on local school communities working together and contributing ideas for the benefit of their students, and potentially, the whole country. The project was…
Fecha:	2009-09-03
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology

Recurso libre

90.

Critical Care Nurses on Duty: Information-Rich but Time-Poor
Lewis, Suzanne; Northern Sydney Central Coast Health

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	Objective – To describe critical care nurses’ on-duty information-seeking behavior. Design – Participatory action research using ethnographic methods. Setting – A twenty-bed critical care unit in a 275-bed community (non-teaching) hospital. Subjects – A purposive sample of…
Fecha:	2007-03-14
Recurso:	Evidence based Library and Information practice

Recurso libre

91.

On the potential of an infinite dielectric cylinder and a line of charge: Green's function in an elliptic coordinate approach
Marín,J.L. - Marín-Enriquez,I. - Riera,R. - Pérez-Enriquez,R.

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	A two-dimensional Laplace equation is separable in elliptic coordinates and leads to a Chebyshev-like differential equation for both angular and radial variables. In the case of the angular variable η (-1 < η < 1), the solutions are the well…
Fecha:	2007-06-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

92.

Soutenir le cheminement de stage d’apprentis enseignants au secondaire par un environnement d’apprentissage hybride / Supporting the advancement of student-teachers in their practica with the use of a hybrid learning environment, Soutenir le cheminement de stage d’apprentis enseignants au secondaire par un environnement d’apprentissage hybride / Supporting the advancement of student-teachers in their practica with the use of a hybrid learning environment
Allaire, Stéphane; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article
Enlaces:	Résumé : Dans un contexte de pratiques éducatives en renouvellement, la recherche participative étudie l’apport d’un environnement d’apprentissage hybride pour l’analyse réflexive de stagiaires en enseignement secondaire. Des analyses qualitatives et quantitatives descriptives illustrent le potentiel des dispositifs mis en…
Fecha:	2009-03-25
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology

Recurso libre

93.

Going Beyond The Ability-Trait Debate: The Three-Level Model of Emotional Intelligence
Mikolajczak, Moïra

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	This paper presents a unifying model that aims to reconcile two conflicting conceptions of emotional intelligence (EI): the conception of EI as being a form of intelligence (ability EI) and the conception of EI as being a personality trait (trait…
Fecha:	2010-01-03
Recurso:	E-Journal of Applied Psychology (E-JAP)

Recurso libre

94.

An Electronic Market-Maker
Chan, Nicholas Tung - Shelton, Christian

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper presents an adaptive learning model for market-making under the reinforcement learning framework. Reinforcement learning is a learning technique in which agents aim to maximize the long-term accumulated rewards. No knowledge of the market environment, such as the order…
Fecha:	2004-10-20
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

95.

An approach to taxonomy of knowledge management models, Aproximación a una taxonomía de modelos de gestión del conocimiento
Barragán Ocaña, Alejandro; Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Analisis teórico, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	In the last years the meaningful increment and application of knowledge management (KM) in diverse economic, social, cultural, organizational, technological and scientific areas, has given place to the generation of an important amount of models for the application and understanding…
Fecha:	2009-02-01
Recurso:	Intangible capital

Recurso libre

96.

Analysing Cases in Technology and Design Education: How could designing and making technological products be a vehicle for enhancing understanding of natural science principles?
Kirkeby Hansen, Professor, Dr Pål J.; Oslo Univeristy College

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Research Articles, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Knowledge Promotion is the recent curriculum for the Norwegian 10-year compulsory school. Technology and Design (ToD) is a new main subject area in Natural Science. ToD should be taught across the curriculum between Natural Science, Art and Crafts, and Mathematics.…
Fecha:	2009-06-01
Recurso:	Design and Technology Education: an international journal

Recurso libre

97.

CHINESE CERAMICS AT ANGKOR
Cremin, Aedeen; School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University, Canberra.

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Peer-reviewed article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	This paper gives a brief account of the current state of knowledge about Chinese wares discovered during the course of recent excavations in the Angkor Archaeological Park. It goes on to suggest that the ceramic sequence established by Bernard-Philippe Groslier…
Fecha:	2007-03-12
Recurso:	Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association

Recurso libre

98.

Cytogenetic Aspects of Neutron-induced Cellular Response
Gajendran, Natarajan; Department of Biology, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Mainefhi, Eritrea

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	The RBE values for neutrons vary to a wide range and the influencing factors have been discussed. The relevance of cytogenetic end points as signature of the past neutron exposure, and the importance of cosmic component of neutron have been…
Fecha:	2007-11-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

99.

Winner of the 2006/2007 RIWA Award
,

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion,
Enlaces:	It is with great pleasure that the Research in the Workplace Award (RIWA)* assessment panel announces the winning proposal in 2006/2007 to be for a multi-site randomised controlled trial to determine the impact of providing a virtual reference service (Access…
Fecha:	2007-03-14
Recurso:	Evidence based Library and Information practice

Recurso libre

100.

Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging: Inside Out
Farhat, G.; Toronto Univ., Toronto, Canada

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, ,
Enlaces:	The book is about diagnostic ultrasound imaging authored by Dr. Thomas L. Zabo. Graduate students in medical physics and biomedical engineering with backgrounds in calculus, complex numbers and some knowledge on electric circuits would benefit from this book.
Fecha:	2007-06-01
Recurso:	Canadian Acoustics