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Aproximadamente 690 registro(s) hasta el momento: (knowledge)

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Recurso libre

Learning New Principles from Precedents and Exercises: The Details
Winston, Patrick H.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Much Learning is done by way of studying precedents and exercises. A teacher supplies a story, gives a problem, and expects a student both to solve a problem and to discover a principle. The student must find the correspondence between…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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A Preview of Act 1
Lieberman, Henry

Formato:
Enlaces:	The next generation of artificial intelligence programs will require the ability to organize knowledge as groups of active objects. Each object should have only its own local expertise, the ability to operate in parallel with other objects, and the ability…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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Thinking About Lots of Things at Once without Getting Confused: Parallelism in Act 1
Lieberman, Henry

Formato:
Enlaces:	As advances in computer architecture and changing economics make feasible machines with large-scale parallelism, Artificial Intelligence will require new ways of thinking about computation that can exploit parallelism effectively. We present the actor model of computation as being appropriate for…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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Distributed intelligence: overview of the field and its application in multi-robot systems
Parker, Lynne E.

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	This article overviews the concepts of distributed intelligence, outlining the motivations for studying this field of research. First, common systems of distributed intelligence are classified based upon the types of interactions exhibited, since the type of interaction has relevance to…
Fecha:	2009-11-23
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

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BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE WITH EXAMPLES FROM ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY
Downey, Laura - Pennington, Deana

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Peer-reviewed Article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Early informatics focused primarily on the application of technology and computer science to a specific domain; modern informatics has broadened to encompass human and knowledge dimensions. Application of technology is but one aspect of informatics. Understanding domain members’ issues, priorities,…
Fecha:	2009-02-13
Recurso:	Biodiversity Informatics

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Computer Methods in EDG Education
Robert L. Mabrey; Tennessee Technological University

Formato:	Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	This paper presents several computer related techniques that encourage EDG students to develop knowledge at levels 4 and 5 of Bloom's taxonomy. These knowledge levels are associated with generalized problem solving in undergraduates and research capabilities in graduate students. The…
Fecha:	2009-08-13
Recurso:	Engineering Design Graphics Journal

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DARWIN CORE BASED DATA STREAMLINING WITH DigiMus 2.0
Kakodkar, Aditya P; National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa, India. - Kerkar, Sarika S.; National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa, India. - Varghese, Neena S.; National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa, India. - Kavlekar, Devanand P.; National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa, India. - Achuthankutty, C. T.; National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa, India.

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Peer-reviewed Article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Cataloguing biological specimen is a important activity of biological museums world over. Software developed especially for this purpose have evolved overtime to achieve more accuracy in retrieving data from large and diverse datasets. Combining smaller datasets in to a larger…
Fecha:	2009-02-13
Recurso:	Biodiversity Informatics

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New Technologies for Engineering Graphics
Craig L. Miller; Purdue University

Formato:	Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	Historically, design representation and verification was relegated to engineering drawings and other manual methods that were used to convey information for product design, analysis, and manufacturing. Because of the rapid development and implementation of relatively low cost and extremely powerful…
Fecha:	2009-08-13
Recurso:	Engineering Design Graphics Journal

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Archipelagic Sea-Lanes in Indonesia – Their legality in International Law
Forward, Chris Carl

Formato:	Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	Abstract: This paper analyses the legal validity of three declared archipelagic sea lanes (ASL’s) established to enable maritime transit through Indonesia’s archipelago. It examines the process by which the ASL’s were announced and adopted and whether the process used was…
Fecha:	2009-11-13
Recurso:	Australian and New Zealand Maritime Law Journal

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10.

Handling inconsistency on ontologies through a generalized dynamic argumentation framework
Moguillansky, Martín O. - Rotstein, Nicolás D. - Falappa, Marcelo Alejandro

Formato:	Objeto de conferencia, Objeto de conferencia
Enlaces:	In this article we present a generalized dynamic argumentation framework that handles arguments expressed in an abstract language assumed to be some first order logic fragment. Once the formalism is presented, we propose a reification to the description logic ALC…
Fecha:	2012-09-27
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

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11.

Consensus Knowledge Acquisition
Trice, Andrew - Davis, Randall

Formato:
Enlaces:	We have developed a method and prototype program for assisting two experts in their attempts to construct a single, consensus knowledge base. We show that consensus building can be effectively facilitated by a debugging approach that identifies, explains, and resolves…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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12.

Knowledge Base Integration: What Can We Learn from Database Integration Research?
Lee, Jintae

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper examines the issues and the solutions that have been studied in database (DB) integration research and tries to draw lessons from them for knowledge base (KB) integration.
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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13.

Text world creation in advertising discourse
Hidalgo Downing, Laura

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	This article explores the way in which text worlds are created in advertising discourse by analysing linguistic choices and features of context which are crucial in the determination of specific relations between sender(s) and target audience(s), in particular, deixis and…
Fecha:	2008-04-30
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

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14.

Introduction to the Calculus of Knowledge
Raphael, Bertram

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper deals with the "Calculus of Knowledge", an extension of the propositional calculus in which one may reason about what other people know. Semantic and Syntactic systems are developed, certain theorems are proven, and a formal solution in the…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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15.

Artificial Intelligence, Language and the Study of Knowledge
Goldstein, Ira - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper studies the relationship of Artificial Intelligence to the study of language and the representation of the underlying knowledge which supports the comprehension process. It develops the view that intelligence is based on the ability to use large amounts…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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16.

Capturing Intuitive Knowledge in Procedural Description
Bamberger, Jeanne

Formato:
Enlaces:	Trying to capture intuitive knowledge is a little like trying to capture the moment between what just happened and what is about to happen. Or to quote a famous philosopher, "You can't put your foot in the same river once."…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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17.

A Comparative Analysis of Reinforcement Learning Methods
Mataric, Maja

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper analyzes the suitability of reinforcement learning (RL) for both programming and adapting situated agents. We discuss two RL algorithms: Q-learning and the Bucket Brigade. We introduce a special case of the Bucket Brigade, and analyze and compare its…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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18.

Phase Space Navigator: Towards Automating Control Synthesis in Phase Spaces for Nonlinear Control Systems
Zhao, Feng

Formato:
Enlaces:	We develop a novel autonomous control synthesis strategy called Phase Space Navigator for the automatic synthesis of nonlinear control systems. The Phase Space Navigator generates global control laws by synthesizing flow shapes of dynamical systems and planning and navigating system…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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19.

Extracting and Representing Qualitative Behaviors of Complex Systems in Phase Spaces
Zhao, Feng

Formato:
Enlaces:	We develop a qualitative method for understanding and representing phase space structures of complex systems and demonstrate the method with a program, MAPS --- Modeler and Analyzer for Phase Spaces, using deep domain knowledge of dynamical system theory. Given a…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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20.

The Programmer's Apprentice Project: A Research Overview
Rich, Charles - Waters, Richard C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of the Programmer's Apprentice project is to develop a theory of how expert programmers analyze, synthesize, modify, explain, specify, verify, and document programs. This research goal overlaps both artificial intelligence and software engineering. From the viewpoint of artificial…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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21.

Levels of Complexity in Discourse for Reference Disambiguation and Speech Act Interpretation
Bullwinkle, Candace

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper presents a discussion of means of describing the discourse and its components which makes speech act interpretation and reference disambiguation possible with minimal search of the knowledge in the database. A portion of this paper will consider how…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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22.

The Conniver Reference Manual
McDermott, Drew V. - Sussman, Gerald Jay

Formato:
Enlaces:	This manual is intended to be a guide to the philosophy and use of the programming language CONNIVER, which is "complete," and running at the AI Lab now. It assumes good knowledge of LISP, but no knowledge of Micro-Planner, in…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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23.

Thesis Progress Report: A System for Representing and Using Real-World Knowledg
Fahlman, Scott E.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes progress to date in the development of a system for representing various forms of real-world knowledge. The knowledge is stored in the form of a net of simple parallel processing elements, which allow certain types of deduction…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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24.

Wusor II: A Computer Aided Instruction Program with Student Modelling Capabilities
Carr, Brian

Formato:
Enlaces:	Wusor II is the second program that has been developed to tutor students in the game of Wumpus. From the earlier efforts with Wusor I it was possible to produce a rule-based expert which processed a relatively complete mastery of…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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25.

Engaging with cross-cultural communication barriers in globalized higher education: the case of research-degree students
Bash, Leslie

Formato:	Article
Enlaces:	Problematic aspects of intercultural communication are considered in the context of: an increasingly internationalized market for higher education; the globalization of knowledge; the compatibility of distinct national higher education cultures; and the capacity for successful cross-cultural cooperation. This is exemplified…
Fecha:	2011-04-28
Recurso:	Anglia Ruskin University

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26.

A Lexical Conceptual Approach to Generation for Machine Translation
Dorr, Bonnie J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Current approaches to generation for machine translation make use of direct-replacement templates, large grammars, and knowledge-based inferencing techniques. Not only are rules language-specific, but they are too simplistic to handle sentences that exhibit more complex phenomena. Furthermore, these systems are…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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27.

Topics in Model Theory
Levin, Michael

Formato:
Enlaces:	The concept of free as in "free group" is generalized to any first order theory. An interesting class of homomorphisms between models is discussed. Relations between model theory and abelian categories are discussed speculatively. This paper represents an incomplete study…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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28.

Planner Implementation Proposal to ARPA 1972-1973
Hewitt, Carl

Formato:
Enlaces:	The task objective is the generalization and implementation of the full power of the problem solving formalism PLANNER in the next two years. We will show how problem solving knowledge can be effectively incorporated into the formalism. Several domains will…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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29.

Summary of MYCROFT: A System for Understanding Simple Picture Programs
Goldstein, Ira P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	A collection of powerful ideas??cription, plans, linearity, insertions, global knowledge and imperative semantics?? explored which are fundamental to debugging skill. To make these concepts precise, a computer monitor called MYCROFT is described that can debug elementary programs for drawing pictures.…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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30.

Teaching the Computer to Add: An Example of Problem-Solving in an Anthropomorphic Computer Culture
Solomon, Cynthia J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Computers open up new ways to think about knowledge and learning. Learning computer science should draw upon and feed these new approaches. In a previous paper called "Leading a Child to a Computer Culture" I discuss some ways to do…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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31.

Rethinking logics and regimes of geo-economics: national competitiveness in the borderless global knowledge
Uttam, Jitendra

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	This paper aims to clarify an economic mechanism behind the growing dichotomy between geo-economics and the borderless global knowledge economy. The proposed hypothesis is that geo-economic fault-lines, which are the product of the past prejudices of racial, linguistic, and cultural…
Fecha:	2013-02-25
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

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32.

Causal Reconstruction
Borchardt, Gary C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Causal reconstruction is the task of reading a written causal description of a physical behavior, forming an internal model of the described activity, and demonstrating comprehension through question answering. T his task is difficult because written d escriptions often do…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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33.

Projective Structure from Two Uncalibrated Images: Structure from Motion and RecRecognition
Shashua, Amnon

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper addresses the problem of recovering relative structure, in the form of an invariant, referred to as projective structure, from two views of a 3D scene. The invariant structure is computed without any prior knowledge of camera geometry, or…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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34.

Local Versus Global Control Laws for Cooperative Agent Teams
Parker, Lynne E.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The design of the control laws governing the behavior of individual agents is crucial for the successful development of cooperative agent teams. These control laws may utilize a combination of local and/or global knowledge to achieve the resulting group behavior.…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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35.

Recognition and Structure from One 2D Model View: Observations on Prototypes, Object Classes and Symmetries
Poggio, Tomaso - Vetter, Thomas

Formato:
Enlaces:	In this note we discuss how recognition can be achieved from a single 2D model view exploiting prior knowledge of an object's structure (e.g. symmetry). We prove that for any bilaterally symmetric 3D object one non- accidental 2D model view…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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36.

Observations on Cognitive Judgments
McAllester, David

Formato:
Enlaces:	It is obvious to anyone familiar with the rules of the game of chess that a king on an empty board can reach every square. It is true, but not obvious, that a knight can reach every square. Why is…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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37.

Data and Model-Driven Selection Using Color Regions
Syeda-Mahmood, Tanveer Fathima

Formato:
Enlaces:	A key problem in model-based object recognition is selection, namely, the problem of determining which regions in the image are likely to come from a single object. In this paper we present an approach that extracts and uses color region…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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38.

Causal/Temporal Connectives: Syntax and Lexicon
Brent, Michael R.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This report elucidates the linguistic representation of temporal relations among events. This involves examining sentences that contain two clauses connected by words like once, by the time, when, and before. Specifically, the effect of the tenses of the connected clauses…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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39.

Expressing Mathematical Subroutines Constructively
Roylance, Gerald

Formato:
Enlaces:	The typical subroutines that compute $\\sin(x)$ and $\\exp(x)$ bear little resemblance to our mathematical knowledge of these functions: they are composed of concrete arithmetic expressions that include many mysterious numerical constants. Instead of programming these subroutines conventionally, we can express…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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40.

Analyzing Natural Images: A Computational Theory of Texture Vision
Marr, D.

Formato:
Enlaces:	A theory of early and intermediate visual information processing is given, which extends to about the level of figure-ground separation. Its core is a computational theory of texture vision. Evidence obtained from perceptual and from computational experiments is adduced in…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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41.

Wumpus Advisor 1: A First Implementation Program that Tutors Logical and Probabilistic Reasoning Skills
Stansfield, James L. - Carr, Brian P. - Goldstein, Ira P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Wumpus Advisor program offers advice to a player involved in choosing the best move in a game for which competence in dealing with incomplete and uncertain knowledge is required. The design and implementation of the advisor explores a new…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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42.

PAZATN: A Linguistic Approach to Automatic Analysis of Elementary Programming Protocols
Miller, Mark L. - Goldstein, Ira P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	PATN is a design for a machine problem solver which uses an augmented transition network (ATN) to represent planning knowledge. In order to explore PATN's potential as a theory of human problem solving, a linguistic approach to protocol analysis is…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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43.

Assessment and Documentation of a Children's Computer Laboratory
Papert, Seymour - Watt, Daniel H.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This research will thoroughly document the experiences of a small number of 5th grade children in an elementary school computer laboratory, using LOGO, an advanced computer language designed for children. Four groups of four children will be taught a 10-week…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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44.

A Proposal for a Computational Model of Anatomical and Physiological Reasoning
Smith, Brian Cantwell

Formato:
Enlaces:	The studies of anatomy and physiology are fundamental ingredients of medical education. This paper identifies six ways in which such functional knowledge serves as the underpinnings for general medical reasoning, and outlines the design of a computational model of common…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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45.

ARIADNE: Pattern-Directed Inference and Hierarchical Abstraction in Protein Structure Recognition
Lathrop, Richard H. - Webster, Teresa A. - Smith, Temple F.

Formato:
Enlaces:	There are many situations in which a very detailed low-level description encodes, through a hierarchical organization, a recognizable higher-order pattern. The macro-molecular structural conformations of proteins exhibit higher order regularities whose recognition is complicated by many factors. ARIADNE searches for…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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46.

Simplifying Decision Trees
Quinlan, J.R.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Many systems have been developed for constructing decision trees from collections of examples. Although the decision trees generated by these methods are accurate and efficient, they often suffer the disadvantage of excessive complexity that can render them incomprehensible to experts.…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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47.

Extracting Qualitative Dynamics from Numerical Experiments
Yip, Kenneth Man-Kam

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Phase Space is a powerful tool for representing and reasoning about the qualitative behavior of nonlinear dynamical systems. Significant physical phenomena of the dynamical system---periodicity, recurrence, stability and the like---are reflected by outstanding geometric features of the trajectories in…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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48.

The situated aspect of creativity in communicative events: How do children design web pages together?
Fernández-Cárdenas, Juan Manuel

Formato:	Elemento
Enlaces:	1. Literacy and ICT, 2. Creativity and literacy, 3. Situated activity systems, 4. Characteristics of the study, 5. Analytical framework, 6. Communicative events, 7. Analysis, 8. Creativity in communication, 9. Conclusion
Fecha:	2013-04-24
Recurso:	DAR Escuela de Graduados en Educación del Sistema Tecnológico de Monterrey

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49.

A Framework for Representing Knowledge
Minsky, Marvin

Formato:
Enlaces:	This is a partial theory of thinking, combining a number of classical and modern concepts from psychology, linguistics, and AI. Whenever one encounters a new situation (or makes a substantial change in one's viewpoint) he selects from memory a structure…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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50.

Integrating CALL and genre theory: a proposal to increase students' literacy
Martínez Lirola, María - Tabuenca Cuevas, María Felicidad

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	The use of computer programs that can be used to correct and assess students' written work in the EFL classroom has become more commonplace within the last decade. This paper discusses the role of CALL in the process of data…
Fecha:	2010-12-14
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

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51.

Street science : the fusing of local and professional knowledge in environmental policy
Coburn, Jason

Formato:	Thesis
Enlaces:	his dissertation analyzes how local knowledge improves environmental decisions. The premise is that controlling pollution and addressing public health disparities are not problems that professionals alone can solve. Concerned lay publics, especially low-income populations and people of color that experience…
Fecha:	2005-08-23
Recurso:	MIT

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52.

Organizing a Global Coordinate System from Local Information on an Amorphous Computer
Nagpal, Radhika

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper demonstrates that it is possible to generate a reasonably accurate coordinate system on randomly distributed processors, using only local information and local communication. By coordinate systems we imply that each element assigns itself a logical coordinate that maps…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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53.

Corpus-Based Techniques for Word Sense Disambiguation
Levow, Gina-Anne

Formato:
Enlaces:	The need for robust and easily extensible systems for word sense disambiguation coupled with successes in training systems for a variety of tasks using large on-line corpora has led to extensive research into corpus-based statistical approaches to this problem. Promising…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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54.

Qualitative Depth and Shape from Stereo, in Agreement with Psychophysical Evidendence
Weinshall, Daphna

Formato:
Enlaces:	Obtaining exact depth from binocular disparities is hard if camera calibration is needed. We will show that qualitative depth information can be obtained from stereo disparities with almost no computations and with no prior knowledge (or computation) of camera parameters.…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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55.

ITS 1.5 Reference Manual
Eastlake, D. - Greenblatt, R. - Holloway, J. - Knight, T. - Nelson, S.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This reference manual consists of two parts. The first (sections 1 through 6) is intended for those who are either interested in the ITS 1.5 time sharing monitor for its own sake or who wish to write machine language programs…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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56.

A Primitive Control P Feature
Eastlake, Donald E., III

Formato:
Enlaces:	A program, some TECO macros, and some small modifications to existing systems software have been written, called PRO, whose purpose is to reduce the large number of control languages and system programs it has been necessary to know about and…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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57.

ITS 1.5 Reference Manual
Eastlake, D. - Greenblatt, R. - Holloway, J. - Knight, T. - Nelson, S.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This reference manual consists of two parts. The first (sections 1 through 6) is intended for those who are either interested in the ITS 1.5 time sharing monitor for its own sake or who wish to write machine language programs…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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58.

Linear Separation and Learning
Minsky, Marvin - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	This is a reprint of page proofs of Chapter 12 of Perceptrons, M. Minsky and S. Papert, MIT Press 1968, (we hope). It replaces A.I. Memo No. 156 dated March 1968. The perceptron and convergence theorems of Chapter 11 are…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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59.

Decomposition of a Visual Scene into Three-Dimensional Bodies
Guzman, Adolfo

Formato:
Enlaces:	The program described here takes as its input a collection of lines, vertices and surfaces describing a scene, and analyzes the scene into a composition of three-dimensional objects. The program does not need to know the form (model, or pattern)…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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60.

PROGRAMMER: A Language for Writing Grammars
Winograd, Terry

Formato:
Enlaces:	This memo describes PROGRAMMER, a parser for natural language. It consists of a language for writing grammars in the form of programs, and an interpreter which can use these grammars to parse sentence. PROGRAMMER is one part of an integrated…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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61.

Proposal to ARPA for Research on Intelligent Automata and Micro-Automation
Winston, P. - Horn, B.K.P. - Sussman, G.J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The results of a decade of work in Artificial Intelligence have brought us to the threshold of a new phase of knowledge-based programming -- in which we can design computer systems that (1) react reasonably to significantly complicated situations and…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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62.

Ideas About Management of LISP Data Bases
Sandewall, Erik

Formato:
Enlaces:	The paper advocates the need for systems which support maintenance of LISP-type data bases, and describes an experimental system of this kind, call DABA. In this system, a description of the data base's structure is kept in the data base…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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63.

Viewing Control Structures as Patterns of Passing Messages
Hewitt, Carl

Formato:
Enlaces:	The purpose of this paper is to discuss some organizational aspects of programs using the actor model of computation. In this paper we present an approach to modelling intelligence in terms of a society of communicating knowledge-based problem-solving experts. In…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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64.

Open Systems
Hewitt, Carl - Jong, Peter de

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes some problems and opportunities associated with conceptual modeling for the kind of "open systems" we foresee must and will be increasingly recognized as a central line of computer system development. Computer applications will be based on communication…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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65.

Fingerprints Theorems for Zero-Crossings
Yuille, A.L. - Poggio, T.

Formato:
Enlaces:	We prove that the scale map of the zero-crossings of almost all signals filtered by the second derivative of a gaussian of variable size determines the signal uniquely, up to a constant scaling and a harmonic function. Our proof provides…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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66.

Surface Reconstruction Preserving Discontinuities
Marroquin, J.L.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Well-known methods for solving the shape-from-shading problem require knowledge of the reflectance map. Here we show how the shape-from-shading problem can be solved when the reflectance map is not available, but is known to have a given form with some…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

67.

Shape and Source from Shading
Brooks, Michael J. - Horn, Berthold K.P.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Well-known methods for solving the shape-from-shading problem require knowledge of the reflectance map. Here we show how the shape-from-shading problem can be solved when the reflectance map is not available, but is known to have a given form with some…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

68.

The Computational Complexity of Two-Level Morphology
Barton, G. Edward, Jr.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Morphological analysis requires knowledge of the stems, affixes, combnatory patterns, and spelling-change processes of a language. The computational difficulty of the task can be clarified by investigating the computational characteristics of specific models of morphologial processing. The use of finite-state…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

69.

Circumscribing Circumscription: A Guide to Relevance and Incompleteness
Williams, Brian C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Intelligent agents in the physical world must work from incomplete information due to partial knowledge and limited resources. An agent copes with these limitations by applying rules of conjecture to make reasonable assumptions about what is known. Circumscription, proposed by…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

70.

Classifying Objects from Visual Information
Bobick, Aaron - Richards, Whitman

Formato:
Enlaces:	Consider a world of 'objects.' Our goal is to place these objects into categories that are useful to the observer using sensory data. One criterion for utility is that the categories allow the observer to infer the object's potential behaviors,…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

71.

Issues in Model Based Troubleshooting
Hamscher, Walter - Davis, Randall

Formato:
Enlaces:	To determine why something has stopped working, it's helpful to know how it was supposed to work in the first place. This simple fact underlies recent work on a number of systems that do diagnosis from knowledge about the internal…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

72.

Formalizing Reusable Software Components in the Programmer's Apprentice
Rich, Charles - Waters, Richard C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	There has been a long-standing desire in computer science for a way of collecting and using libraries of standard software components. The limited success in actually doing this stems not from any resistance to the idea, nor from any lack…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

73.

Exploring large-scale acquisition of multilingual semantic models for predicates
Atserias Batalla, Jordi - Castillo Valdés, Mauro - Real Vázquez, Francis - Rodríguez Hontoria, Horacio - Rigau Claramunt, German

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	Investigamos la posibilidad de obtener patrones semánticos a gran escala para cualquier lengua usando solamente análisis superficial y generalizaciones semánticas básicas. Siendo este un experimento exploratorio sólo hemos realizado una evaluación cualitativa. Hemos comparado varios patrones semánticos de traducción de…
Fecha:	2007-09-04
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

74.

Fibronectinlike properties of antigen B from cysticerci of Taenia solium.
Plancarte, A. - Flisser, A. - Larralde, C.

Formato:	Article
Enlaces:	Descripción completa.
Fecha:	2011-12-07
Recurso:	Facultad de Ciencias - UNAM

Recurso libre

75.

Environmental apocalypse in science and art: designing nightmares
Fava, Sergio

Formato:	Book
Enlaces:	At a time when it is clear that climate change adaptation and mitigation are failing, this book examines how our assumptions about (valid and usable) knowledge are preventing effective climate action. Through a cross-disciplinary, empirically-based analysis of climate science and…
Fecha:	2013-06-04
Recurso:	Anglia Ruskin University

Recurso libre

76.

SeDiCI | Servicio de Difusión de la Creación Intelectual (Intellectual Creativity Diffusion Service)
De Giusti, Marisa Raquel - Villarreal, Gonzalo Luján - Sobrado, Ariel - Lira, Ariel Jorge - Vila, María Marta

Formato:	Articulo, Preprint
Enlaces:	Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP) Intellectual Creativity Diffusion Service (SeDiCI) was formed mainly to publicise the knowledge acquired at the different academic areas of our university, having the goal of restoring to the community the efforts expended on public…
Fecha:	2009-03-26
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

77.

Data and Model-Driven Selection Using Parallel-Line Groups
Tanveer, S. - Mahmood, F.

Formato:
Enlaces:	A key problem in model-based object recognition is selection, namely, the problem of isolating regions in an image that are likely to come from a single object. This isolation can be either based solely on image data (data-driven) or can…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

78.

Diagnostic Reasoning Based on Structure and Behavior
Davis - Randall

Formato:
Enlaces:	We describe a system that reasons from first principles, i.e., using knowledge of structure and behavior. The system has been implemented and tested on several examples in the domain of troubleshooting digital electronic circuits. We give an example of the…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

79.

Optimizing constrained problems through a T-Cell artificial immune system
Aragón, Victoria S. - Esquivel, Susana Cecilia - Coello Coello, Carlos

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	In this paper, we present a new model of an artificial immune system (AIS), based on the process that suffers the T-Cell, it is called T-Cell Model. It is used for solving constrained (numerical) optimization problems. The model operates on…
Fecha:	2009-04-13
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

80.

The impact of knowledge creation and technology education on new product development
Papoutsakis, Haris; Technological Education Institute (TEI) of Crete

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Research Articles, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	The aim of this article is to investigate and bring to light the constructive impact of Knowledge Creation and Technology Education on the process of New Product Development. This is done under the competence-based perspective of the organization, where knowledge…
Fecha:	2008-05-22
Recurso:	Design and Technology Education: an international journal

Recurso libre

81.

Analysis of the relation between knowledge engineering and knowledge management based on the Nonaka and Takeuchi models, Análisis de la relación entre la ingeniería del conocimiento y la gestión del conocimiento en base al modelo de Nonaka y Takeuchi
Reyes, Christian; Universidad Politécnica de Valencia

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	The use of the Knowledge Management is fundamental in the creation of value within the companies, being at the present time a new form to obtain competitive advantages in specific market. Also, for the process of value creation is necessary…
Fecha:	2007-07-13
Recurso:	Intangible capital

Recurso libre

82.

The placebo effect: international patent law and the protection of traditional plant medicine
Koutouki, Konstantia

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Une préoccupation essentielle traverse cette thèse: l'indifférence systémique de la Loi internationale sur la propriété intellectuelle a l'égard des savoirs traditionnels autochtones. De manière générale, un écart semble d'ailleurs croissant entre l'importance des accords internationaux sur les questions d'intérêt commercial…
Fecha:	2009-04-22
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

Recurso libre

83.

VLE, LLE and VLLE data of water-ethanol-hydrocarbon systems in chemical process simulation software
Gomis Yagües, Vicente - Saquete Ferrándiz, María Dolores - Font Escamilla, Alicia - Olaya López, María del Mar - Pedraza Berenguer, Ricardo - García Cano, Jorge

Formato:	Other
Enlaces:	Design and optimization of distillation columns for ethanol dehydration, using a hydrocarbon as entrainer, implies a good knowledge of vapor-liquid (VLE), liquid-liquid (LLE) and vapor-liquid-liquid equilibrium (VLLE). Chemical process simulation programs always require the use of a thermodynamic model that…
Fecha:	2009-11-03
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

84.

Autumn migration of Montagu’s harriers Circus pygargus tracked by satellite telemetry, Migración otoñal del aguilucho cenizo Circus pygargus, marcado con telemetría satelital, Satelliten-Telemetrie von Wiesenweihen (Circus pygargus) auf dem Herbstzug
Limiñana Morcillo, Rubén - Soutullo Bugallo, Álvaro Alberto - Urios Moliner, Vicente

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	Although there is a general understanding of Montagu’s harrier migration routes and wintering areas, detailed information on the species’ migration is still lacking. However, improvements in satellite tracking technology in recent years have enabled the study of medium-sized species by…
Fecha:	2008-08-01
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

85.

Toward integration of knowledge based systems and knowledge discovery systems
Rancan, Claudio - Pesado, Patricia - García-Martínez, Ramón

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	This paper presents a proposal for an architecture that integrates knowledge discovery systems (automatic acquisition) and knowledge based systems (experts systems). This work formulates considerations over the viability of the implementation of this architecture according to the advance of the…
Fecha:	2008-05-21
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

86.

How political epidemiology research can address why the millennium development goals have not been achieved: developing a research agenda
Gil González, Diana - Ruiz Cantero, María Teresa - Álvarez-Dardet Díaz, Carlos

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	The Millennium Development Goals (MDG) progress targets have not been met. Nevertheless, the United Nations (UN) has not yet undertaken in-depth review in order to discover the reasons behind this lack of progress in achieving the MDG. From a political…
Fecha:	2009-06-12
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

87.

Beyond mood and modality: epistemic modality markers as hedges in research articles. A cross-disciplinary study
Vázquez Orta, Ignacio - Giner, Diana

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	In this paper a cross-disciplinary study of the use of epistemic markers as hedging rhetorical strategies in research articles in English is carried out. Based on computer readable data, and combining quantitative and qualitative methods, the article argues that the…
Fecha:	2009-04-08
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

88.

Efectos del D-002 (Alcoholes de la cera de Abejas) sobre la peroxidación lipídica en sujetos de edad media y avanzada, Effects of D-002 (Beeswax Alcohols) on lipid peroxidation in middle-aged and older subjects
López, Ernesto - Illnait, José - Molina, Vivian - Oyárzabal, Ambar - Fernández, Lilia - Pérez, Yohani - Más, Rosa - Mesa, Meylis - Fernández, Julio - Gómez, Mainel - Jiménez, Sonia

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	El D-002 es una mezcla de alcoholes alifáticos primarios superiores (tetracosanol, hexacosanol, octacosanol, triacontanol, dotriacontanol, tetratriacontanol) purificada de la cera de abejas con efectos antioxidantes, cuyos efectos sobre los niveles plasmáticos de hidroperóxidos totales (OHPT) no habían sido investigados. Este…
Fecha:	2009-06-03
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

89.

Building internal knowledge networks in the multinational corporation : a study of international research and development
Sommer, Robert W. (Robert William)

Formato:	Thesis
Enlaces:	by Robert W. Sommer., Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 1992., Title as it appears in the M.I.T. Graduate List, June 1992: Building internal knowledge networks in multinational corporations, a study of cross-border research and development., Includes…
Fecha:	2005-08-15
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

90.

Design and technology education and the concept of property
Molwane, Olefile Bethuel - Mwendapole, Chinandu

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Research Articles, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Knobler (1971) notes that within society at least three communities are affected by intellectual property rights and these include; the stakeholders who produce and distribute the new knowledge such as Microsoft or Disney, individual generators of new knowledge such as…
Fecha:	2008-06-10
Recurso:	Design and Technology Education: an international journal

Recurso libre

91.

Improving the knowledge of Operating Theatre Assistants
Pinto, MV; Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya - Jayakody, S; Teaching Hospital, Peradeniya - Thennakoon, TMUK; Teaching Hospital, Peradeniya - Abesundara, AB; Teaching Hospital, Kandy - Vithanavasam, D; Department of Anaesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Peradeniya

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, Peer-Reviewed Item, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	Background: Operating Theatre Assistants (OTAs) deliver assistance in anaesthesia, surgery and recovery of patients. They require an adequate knowledge and competent clinical skills. In Sri Lanka this category of assistants does not receive any special training. Method: Operating theatre assistants…
Fecha:	2009-11-10
Recurso:	Sri Lankan journal of Anaesthesiology

Recurso libre

92.

Information Technologies for the Knowledge Management, Tecnologías de la información para la gestion del conocimiento
Perez, Daniel; Universidad de Cantabria - Dressler, Matthias; University of Applied Sciences, Kiel

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, theory building, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Enlaces:	In this work is realized an exploratory analysis of the relation between the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and the knowledge management. The mentioned relation is not established in an random way, if not from the study of the theoretical…
Fecha:	2007-07-13
Recurso:	Intangible capital

Recurso libre

93.

FEM simulation of a sono-reactor accounting for vibrations of the boundaries
Louisnard, Olivier - González García, José - Tudela Montes, Ignacio - Klima, Jiri - Sáez Bernal, Verónica - Vargas Hernández, Yolanda

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
Enlaces:	The chemical effects of acoustic cavitation are obtained in sono-reactors built-up from a vessel and an ultrasonic source. In this paper, simulations of an existing sono-reactor are carried out, using a linear acoustics model, accounting for the vibrations of the…
Fecha:	2008-11-05
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

94.

Extracting contour lines from topographic maps based on cartography and graphics knowledge
Wu, Rui-Qing - Cheng, Xi-Ran - Yang, Cun-Jian

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	This paper addresses the problem of contour line extraction from scanned topographic maps in poor condition. A novel method is developed, using knowledge of cartography and graphics to extract contours by removing other layers which overlay the contours, and reconstructing…
Fecha:	2009-10-09
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

95.

Real-time collaboration of virtual laboratories through the Internet
Jara Bravo, Carlos Alberto - Candelas Herías, Francisco Andrés - Torres Medina, Fernando - Dormido Bencomo, Sebastián - Esquembre Martínez, Francisco - Reinoso García, Óscar

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	Web-based learning environments are becoming increasingly popular in higher education. One of the most important web-learning resources is the virtual laboratory (VL), which gives students an easy way for training and learning through the Internet. Moreover, on-line collaborative communication represents…
Fecha:	2009-03-20
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

96.

Correlation between the dioptric power, astigmatism and surface shape of the anterior and posterior corneal surfaces
Mas Candela, David - Espinosa Tomás, Julián - Doménech Amigot, Begoña - Pérez Rodríguez, Jorge - Kasprzak, Henryk T. - Illueca Contri, Carlos

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	A knowledge of the shape of the cornea is of major importance for the planning and monitoring of surgery, and for the correct diagnosis of corneal diseases. Many authors have studied the geometry of the second corneal surface in the…
Fecha:	2009-04-22
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

97.

Using English For Indexing and Retrieving
Katz, Boris

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes a natural language system START. The system analyzes English text and automatically transforms it into an appropriate representation, the knowledge base, which incorporates the information found in the text. The user gains access to information stored in…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

98.

Underlying structure of the system using dynamic clustering and penrose inverse
Castañeda Marín, Hernando - Colina Morles, Eliézer - Rodríguez M., Jesús S.

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	http://www.naun.org/journals/m3as/2008.htm, We propose a new perspective on the identification of linear dynamic system using structural similarity. The proposal consists in the meaningful exploration of each model, specifically behavior of the state variable. The decomposition of the behavior of a state…
Fecha:	2009-03-12
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

Recurso libre

99.

An object-oriented signal processing environment: the knowledge-based signal processing package

Formato:
Enlaces:	Software authors: Webster P. Dove and Cory Meyers ; Document author: Evangelos E. Milios., "October 1984.", Includes bibliographical references (p. 63) and index., Supported by Advanced Research Projects Agency, monitored by ONR. N00014-81-K-0742 NR-049-506. Supported by Sanders Associates, and an…
Fecha:	2004-03-02
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

100.

Inted: an intelligent tool for designing highly effective instructional environments
Sierra, Enrique Ariel - Fernández, Roberto Daniel - Monte, Gustavo E. - Nolly, Oscar

Formato:	Objeto de conferencia, Objeto de conferencia
Enlaces:	Instruction may be seen as the intentional creation of conditions around learning so as to facilitate the achievement of determined goals. Normally, instruction is based upon certain educational strategies. It is well accepted in the field of educational technology that…
Fecha:	2012-10-26
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata