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Título: Quality of life in anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and eating disorder not-otherwise-specified
Autores: DeJong, Hannah
Oldershaw, Anna
Sternheim, Lot
Samarawickrema, Nelum
Kenyon, Martha D
Broadbent, Hannah
Lavender, Anna
Startup, Helen
Treasure, Janet
Schmidt, Ulrike
Fecha: 2013-11-26
Publicador: BioMed Central Ltd.
Fuente: Ver documento
Tipo: Research article
Tema: Eating disorders, Anorexia nervosa, Bulimia nervosa, Clinical impairment assessment, Functional impairment, Quality of life
Descripción: Abstract Background This study aimed to assess differences in Quality of Life (QoL) across eating disorder (ED) diagnoses, and to examine the relationship of QoL to specific clinical features. Results 199 patients with a diagnosed ED completed the Clinical Impairment Assessment (CIA) [ Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Eating Disorders , 315–318, 2008] and the Eating Disorders Examination (EDE) [ Int J Eat Disord 6:1–8]. Differences between diagnostic groups were examined, as were differences between restrictive and binge-purge subtypes. CIA scores and EDE scores were positively correlated and higher in groups with binge-purge behaviours. CIA scores were not correlated with BMI, illness duration or frequency of bingeing/purging behaviours, except in the binge-purge AN group, where CIA scores negatively correlated with BMI. Conclusions Patients with EDs have poor QoL and impairment increases with illness severity. Patients with binge/purge diagnoses are particularly impaired. It remains unclear which clinical features best predict the degree of impairment experienced by patients with EDs.
Idioma: Inglés