Título: Synthetic scope and DFT analysis of the chiral binap-gold (I) complex-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azlactones with alkenes
Autores: Martín Rodríguez, María
Castelló Moncayo, Luis Miguel
Nájera Domingo, Carmen
Sansano Gil, José Miguel
Larrañaga Agirre, Olatz
Cózar Ruano, Abel de
Cossío Mora, Fernando Pedro
Fecha: 2013-11-14
2013-11-14
2013-11-11
Publicador: RUA Docencia
Fuente:
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Tema: Asymmetric catalysis
DFT
1,3-dipolar cycloaddition
Gold catalysis
NICS
NTR
Oxazolones
Prolines
Química Orgánica
Descripción: The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between glycine-derived azlactones with maleimides is efficiently catalyzed by the dimeric chiral complex [(Sa)-Binap·AuTFA]2. The alanine-derived oxazolone only reacts with tert-butyl acrylate giving anomalous regiochemistry, which is explained and supported by Natural Resonance Theory and Nucleus Independent Chemical Shifts calculations. The origin of the high enantiodiscrimination observed with maleimides and tert-butyl acrylate is analyzed using DFT computed at M06/Lanl2dz//ONIOM(b3lyp/Lanl2dz:UFF) level. Several applications of these cycloadducts in the synthesis of new proline derivatives with a 2,5-trans-arrangement and in the preparation of complex fused polycyclic molecules are described.
This work has been supported by the DGES of the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN) (Consolider INGENIO 2010 CSD2007-00006, FEDER-CTQ2007-62771/BQU, CTQ2010-20387 and by the Hispano-Brazilian project PHB2008-0037-PC), Generalitat Valenciana (PROMETEO/2009/039), the Basque government (Grant IT-324-07) and by the University of Alicante. M. M.-R. and L. C. also thank DGES for grants.
Idioma: Inglés

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