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Aproximadamente 1367 registro(s) hasta el momento: (knowledge)

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Recurso libre

Issues in Model Based Troubleshooting
Hamscher, Walter - Davis, Randall

Formato:
Enlaces:	To determine why something has stopped working, it's helpful to know how it was supposed to work in the first place. This simple fact underlies recent work on a number of systems that do diagnosis from knowledge about the internal…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

ARIADNE: Pattern-Directed Inference and Hierarchical Abstraction in Protein Structure Recognition
Lathrop, Richard H. - Webster, Teresa A. - Smith, Temple F.

Formato:
Enlaces:	There are many situations in which a very detailed low-level description encodes, through a hierarchical organization, a recognizable higher-order pattern. The macro-molecular structural conformations of proteins exhibit higher order regularities whose recognition is complicated by many factors. ARIADNE searches for…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Simplifying Decision Trees
Quinlan, J.R.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Many systems have been developed for constructing decision trees from collections of examples. Although the decision trees generated by these methods are accurate and efficient, they often suffer the disadvantage of excessive complexity that can render them incomprehensible to experts.…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

A Primitive Control P Feature
Eastlake, Donald E., III

Formato:
Enlaces:	A program, some TECO macros, and some small modifications to existing systems software have been written, called PRO, whose purpose is to reduce the large number of control languages and system programs it has been necessary to know about and…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

ITS 1.5 Reference Manual
Eastlake, D. - Greenblatt, R. - Holloway, J. - Knight, T. - Nelson, S.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This reference manual consists of two parts. The first (sections 1 through 6) is intended for those who are either interested in the ITS 1.5 time sharing monitor for its own sake or who wish to write machine language programs…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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Ideas About Management of LISP Data Bases
Sandewall, Erik

Formato:
Enlaces:	The paper advocates the need for systems which support maintenance of LISP-type data bases, and describes an experimental system of this kind, call DABA. In this system, a description of the data base's structure is kept in the data base…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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Thinking About Lots of Things at Once without Getting Confused: Parallelism in Act 1
Lieberman, Henry

Formato:
Enlaces:	As advances in computer architecture and changing economics make feasible machines with large-scale parallelism, Artificial Intelligence will require new ways of thinking about computation that can exploit parallelism effectively. We present the actor model of computation as being appropriate for…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Circumscribing Circumscription: A Guide to Relevance and Incompleteness
Williams, Brian C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Intelligent agents in the physical world must work from incomplete information due to partial knowledge and limited resources. An agent copes with these limitations by applying rules of conjecture to make reasonable assumptions about what is known. Circumscription, proposed by…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

Classifying Objects from Visual Information
Bobick, Aaron - Richards, Whitman

Formato:
Enlaces:	Consider a world of 'objects.' Our goal is to place these objects into categories that are useful to the observer using sensory data. One criterion for utility is that the categories allow the observer to infer the object's potential behaviors,…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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10.

Extracting and Representing Qualitative Behaviors of Complex Systems in Phase Spaces
Zhao, Feng

Formato:
Enlaces:	We develop a qualitative method for understanding and representing phase space structures of complex systems and demonstrate the method with a program, MAPS --- Modeler and Analyzer for Phase Spaces, using deep domain knowledge of dynamical system theory. Given a…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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11.

Local Versus Global Control Laws for Cooperative Agent Teams
Parker, Lynne E.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The design of the control laws governing the behavior of individual agents is crucial for the successful development of cooperative agent teams. These control laws may utilize a combination of local and/or global knowledge to achieve the resulting group behavior.…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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12.

Extracting Qualitative Dynamics from Numerical Experiments
Yip, Kenneth Man-Kam

Formato:
Enlaces:	The Phase Space is a powerful tool for representing and reasoning about the qualitative behavior of nonlinear dynamical systems. Significant physical phenomena of the dynamical system---periodicity, recurrence, stability and the like---are reflected by outstanding geometric features of the trajectories in…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

13.

SeDiCI | Servicio de Difusión de la Creación Intelectual (Intellectual Creativity Diffusion Service)
De Giusti, Marisa Raquel - Villarreal, Gonzalo Luján - Sobrado, Ariel - Lira, Ariel Jorge - Vila, María Marta

Formato:	Articulo, Preprint
Enlaces:	Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP) Intellectual Creativity Diffusion Service (SeDiCI) was formed mainly to publicise the knowledge acquired at the different academic areas of our university, having the goal of restoring to the community the efforts expended on public…
Fecha:	2009-03-26
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

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14.

Knowledge extraction in large databases using adaptive strategies
Hasperué, Waldo

Formato:	Articulo, Revision
Enlaces:	The general objective of this thesis is the development of an adaptive technique for extracting knowledge in large databases. Nowadays, technology allows storing huge volumes of information. For this reason, the availability of techniques that allow, as a first stage,…
Fecha:	2013-03-26
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

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15.

A probabilistic, text and knowledge-based image retrieval system
Izquierdo Beviá, Rubén - Tomás Díaz, David - Saiz Noeda, Maximiliano - Vicedo González, José Luis

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	This paper describes the development of an image retrieval system that combines probabilistic and ontological information1. The process is divided in two different stages: indexing and retrieval. Three information flows have been created with different kind of information each one:…
Fecha:	2008-08-04
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

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16.

Real-time collaboration of virtual laboratories through the Internet
Jara Bravo, Carlos Alberto - Candelas Herías, Francisco Andrés - Torres Medina, Fernando - Dormido Bencomo, Sebastián - Esquembre Martínez, Francisco - Reinoso García, Óscar

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	Web-based learning environments are becoming increasingly popular in higher education. One of the most important web-learning resources is the virtual laboratory (VL), which gives students an easy way for training and learning through the Internet. Moreover, on-line collaborative communication represents…
Fecha:	2009-03-20
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

17.

Consensus Knowledge Acquisition
Trice, Andrew - Davis, Randall

Formato:
Enlaces:	We have developed a method and prototype program for assisting two experts in their attempts to construct a single, consensus knowledge base. We show that consensus building can be effectively facilitated by a debugging approach that identifies, explains, and resolves…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

18.

Growth strategies of small nations : with special reference to Ireland, Finland and Singapore
Yeo, Lionel, 1972-

Formato:	Thesis
Enlaces:	This thesis is based on the premise that small nations face unique challenges in the quest for economic prosperity. They have a small domestic economy and are more dependent than larger economies on international trade. Smallness typically entails a lack…
Fecha:	2005-06-02
Recurso:	MIT

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19.

Knowledge-based pitch detection

Formato:
Enlaces:	Webster P. Dove., Originally presented as author's thesis (Ph. D.--Massachusetts Institute of Technology), 1986., Bibliography: p. 209-213., Supported in part by the Advanced Research Projects Agency monitored by ONR under contract no. N00014-81-K-0742 Supported in part by the National Science…
Fecha:	2004-03-02
Recurso:	MIT

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20.

The placebo effect: international patent law and the protection of traditional plant medicine
Koutouki, Konstantia

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Une préoccupation essentielle traverse cette thèse: l'indifférence systémique de la Loi internationale sur la propriété intellectuelle a l'égard des savoirs traditionnels autochtones. De manière générale, un écart semble d'ailleurs croissant entre l'importance des accords internationaux sur les questions d'intérêt commercial…
Fecha:	2009-04-22
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

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21.

Underlying structure of the system using dynamic clustering and penrose inverse
Castañeda Marín, Hernando - Colina Morles, Eliézer - Rodríguez M., Jesús S.

Formato:	Texto
Enlaces:	http://www.naun.org/journals/m3as/2008.htm, We propose a new perspective on the identification of linear dynamic system using structural similarity. The proposal consists in the meaningful exploration of each model, specifically behavior of the state variable. The decomposition of the behavior of a state…
Fecha:	2009-03-12
Recurso:	Universidad de los Andes Venezuela

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22.

Knowledge Base Integration: What Can We Learn from Database Integration Research?
Lee, Jintae

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper examines the issues and the solutions that have been studied in database (DB) integration research and tries to draw lessons from them for knowledge base (KB) integration.
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

23.

A layered architecture using schematic plans for controlling mobile robots
Tucat, Mariano - Gottifredi, Sebastián - Vidaurreta, Federico - García, Alejandro Javier - Simari, Guillermo Ricardo

Formato:	Objeto de conferencia, Objeto de conferencia
Enlaces:	Robotic soccer is a way of putting different developments in intelligent agents into practice, including not only problems such as multi-agent planning and coordination, but also physical problems related to vision and communication subsystems. In this work, we present the…
Fecha:	2012-09-28
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

24.

Inuit ethnobotany and ethnoecology in Nunavik and Nunatsiavut, northeastern Canada
Clark, Courtenay

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Les habitats uniques de l'écotone forêt boréale-subarctique dans le nord du Canada subissent les contrecoups du changement climatique. Combinés aux effets de la mondialisation, les changements environnementaux touchent les Inuits de cette région et imposent des contraintes importantes sur leur…
Fecha:	2013-09-18
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

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25.

Distributed intelligence: overview of the field and its application in multi-robot systems
Parker, Lynne E.

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	This article overviews the concepts of distributed intelligence, outlining the motivations for studying this field of research. First, common systems of distributed intelligence are classified based upon the types of interactions exhibited, since the type of interaction has relevance to…
Fecha:	2009-11-23
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

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26.

Introduction to the Calculus of Knowledge
Raphael, Bertram

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper deals with the "Calculus of Knowledge", an extension of the propositional calculus in which one may reason about what other people know. Semantic and Syntactic systems are developed, certain theorems are proven, and a formal solution in the…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

27.

Participation in Knowledge-Building Discourse: An Analysis of Online Discussions in Mainstream and Honours Social Studies Courses, Participation au discours de coélaboration des connaissances : une analyse des discussions en ligne dans les programmes d’études général et spécialisé en sciences sociales
Niu, Hui; Canadian Council on Learning - van Aalst, Jan

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article
Enlaces:	Questions about the suitability of cognitively-oriented instructional approaches for students of different academic levels are frequently raised by teachers and researchers. This study examined student participation in knowledge-building discourse in two implementations of a short inquiry unit focusing on environmental…
Fecha:	2009-09-03
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology

Recurso libre

28.

Evaluating approximations generated by the GNG3D method for mesh simplification
Navarro, Pedro - Tortosa Grau, Leandro - Vicent Francés, José Francisco - Zamora Gómez, Antonio

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Enlaces:	In this paper we present different error measurements with the aim to evaluate the quality of the approximations generated by the GNG3D method for mesh simplification. The first phase of this method consists on the execution of the GNG3D algorithm,…
Fecha:	2012-11-23
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

29.

The development of the psychologist's professional knowledge: a study of graduated in the U.N.L.P., their insert in the educational field
Cardós, Paula Daniela - Compagnucci, Elsa Rosa

Formato:	Articulo, Articulo
Enlaces:	The studies on the formation of psychology's professors were locating us in the construction process of the professional knowledge in professors but in psychologists that exercise the teaching too, visualizing the paper that built knowledge assumed between both environments (academic…
Fecha:	2012-03-29
Recurso:	Unversidad Nacional de La Plata

Recurso libre

30.

Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Curriculum Development: the Challenges for Education for Sustainable Development
Tella, Adeyinka; Dept. of Library & Information Studies, Univ. of Botswana - Adu, Emmanuel Olusola; Teacher Education Dept., Univ. of Ibadan

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, Peer-reviewed Article
Enlaces:	Technological change has become a most stable factor and ICT has intertwined with knowledge, making it dependent upon the technology. Through this alliance abstract knowledge has become the centre of the world's political economy replacing traditional concrete products. ICTs provide…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	Indian journal of science and technology

Recurso libre

31.

User Generated Content in Researching for Design: How the Internet Supports Creativity
Joyce, Alexandre

Formato:	Thèse ou Mémoire numérique / Electronic Thesis or Dissertation
Enlaces:	Résumé Cette recherche a débuté avec l’idée que l’Internet est en train de changer la manière dont nous créons des connaissances et du contenu culturel. Notre point de départ était d’utiliser l’Internet afin de rassembler et amplifier plusieurs points de…
Fecha:	2009-04-23
Recurso:	Université de Montreal

Recurso libre

32.

Artificial Intelligence, Language and the Study of Knowledge
Goldstein, Ira - Papert, Seymour

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper studies the relationship of Artificial Intelligence to the study of language and the representation of the underlying knowledge which supports the comprehension process. It develops the view that intelligence is based on the ability to use large amounts…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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33.

Capturing Intuitive Knowledge in Procedural Description
Bamberger, Jeanne

Formato:
Enlaces:	Trying to capture intuitive knowledge is a little like trying to capture the moment between what just happened and what is about to happen. Or to quote a famous philosopher, "You can't put your foot in the same river once."…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

34.

Citizens as social work educators in a post-conflict society: reflections from Northern Ireland, Los ciudadanos como educadores de trabajo social en una sociedad posconflicto
Duffy, Joe

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Enlaces:	El presente artículo analiza el modo en el que cuidadores y personas dependientes pueden contribuir a la educación en trabajo social en una sociedad posconflicto. Un estudio realizado a pequeña escala en Irlanda del Norte se toma como estudio de…
Fecha:	2010-02-26
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

Recurso libre

35.

Models for Building Knowledge in a Technology-Rich Setting: Teacher Education, Modèles pour la coélaboration de connaissances en environnements technologiquement riches : formation en enseignement
MacKinnon, Gregory; Acadia University - Aylward, M. Lynn; Acadia University

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/article, info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, research-article
Enlaces:	Technology offers promising opportunities for creating new types of classroom learning environments. This paper describes three technology models used by teacher education interns: electronic portfolios, negotiative concept mapping, cognote-supported electronic discussions. As implemented in the current study, these models invoke…
Fecha:	2009-09-03
Recurso:	Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology

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36.

Fusing Interesting Topics in the Web
Cuevas-Rasgado,A.D. - Guzman-Arenas,A

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	A person builds his or her knowledge from different sources of information. In school he learns that Buonarroti was born in Caprese and at home they tell him that the name of the neighbor's dog is Fido. In order to…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

Recurso libre

37.

Action research
Munn-Giddings, Carol

Formato:	Book chapter
Enlaces:	This straightforward and jargon-free book will provide students with the theoretical understandings, practical knowledge and skills they need to carry out independent research. The international contributors identify key research methodologies, data collection tools and analysis methods, and focus on the…
Fecha:	2013-05-16
Recurso:	Anglia Ruskin University

Recurso libre

38.

Mythical Journeys: Ethnography, Archaeology, and the Attraction of Tribal Cultures in the Work of Aldo van Eyck and Herman Haan
Jaschke, Karin

Formato:	Academic dissertations (Ph.D.)
Enlaces:	This dissertation maps the ethnographic and archaeological work of the Dutch architects Aldo van Eyck and Herman Haan between 1947 and 1967, including van Eyck's writings, editorial work, and encounter with the sub-Saharan Dogon people, and Haan's expeditions and ethnographic…
Fecha:	2012-03-29
Recurso:	Universidad de Princenton

Recurso libre

39.

Corneal topography reinterpretation through separate analysis of the projected rings
Espinosa Tomás, Julián - Roig Hernández, Ana Belén - Mas Candela, David - Hernández Poveda, Consuelo - Illueca Contri, Carlos

Formato:	info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Enlaces:	We present a new algorithm to process captured images of reflected Placido rings. Up to our knowledge, conventional topographers transform from Cartesian to polar coordinates and vice-versa, thus extrapolating corneal data and introducing noise and image artefacts. Moreover, captured data…
Fecha:	2012-04-18
Recurso:	RUA Docencia

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40.

A Comparative Analysis of Reinforcement Learning Methods
Mataric, Maja

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper analyzes the suitability of reinforcement learning (RL) for both programming and adapting situated agents. We discuss two RL algorithms: Q-learning and the Bucket Brigade. We introduce a special case of the Bucket Brigade, and analyze and compare its…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

41.

Phase Space Navigator: Towards Automating Control Synthesis in Phase Spaces for Nonlinear Control Systems
Zhao, Feng

Formato:
Enlaces:	We develop a novel autonomous control synthesis strategy called Phase Space Navigator for the automatic synthesis of nonlinear control systems. The Phase Space Navigator generates global control laws by synthesizing flow shapes of dynamical systems and planning and navigating system…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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42.

The Programmer's Apprentice Project: A Research Overview
Rich, Charles - Waters, Richard C.

Formato:
Enlaces:	The goal of the Programmer's Apprentice project is to develop a theory of how expert programmers analyze, synthesize, modify, explain, specify, verify, and document programs. This research goal overlaps both artificial intelligence and software engineering. From the viewpoint of artificial…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

Recurso libre

43.

Levels of Complexity in Discourse for Reference Disambiguation and Speech Act Interpretation
Bullwinkle, Candace

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper presents a discussion of means of describing the discourse and its components which makes speech act interpretation and reference disambiguation possible with minimal search of the knowledge in the database. A portion of this paper will consider how…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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44.

The Conniver Reference Manual
McDermott, Drew V. - Sussman, Gerald Jay

Formato:
Enlaces:	This manual is intended to be a guide to the philosophy and use of the programming language CONNIVER, which is "complete," and running at the AI Lab now. It assumes good knowledge of LISP, but no knowledge of Micro-Planner, in…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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45.

Thesis Progress Report: A System for Representing and Using Real-World Knowledg
Fahlman, Scott E.

Formato:
Enlaces:	This paper describes progress to date in the development of a system for representing various forms of real-world knowledge. The knowledge is stored in the form of a net of simple parallel processing elements, which allow certain types of deduction…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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46.

Wusor II: A Computer Aided Instruction Program with Student Modelling Capabilities
Carr, Brian

Formato:
Enlaces:	Wusor II is the second program that has been developed to tutor students in the game of Wumpus. From the earlier efforts with Wusor I it was possible to produce a rule-based expert which processed a relatively complete mastery of…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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47.

Ontological representation based on semantic descriptors applied to geographic objects
Torres-Ruiz,Miguel Jesús - Levachkine,Serguei

Formato:	journal article
Enlaces:	In this dissertation the GEONTO-MET methodology is presented. It is oriented to formalize the geographic domain conceptualization according to the specifications of the Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI). The main goal is to provide semantic descriptions, which…
Fecha:	2009-03-01
Recurso:	SCIELO

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48.

A Lexical Conceptual Approach to Generation for Machine Translation
Dorr, Bonnie J.

Formato:
Enlaces:	Current approaches to generation for machine translation make use of direct-replacement templates, large grammars, and knowledge-based inferencing techniques. Not only are rules language-specific, but they are too simplistic to handle sentences that exhibit more complex phenomena. Furthermore, these systems are…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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49.

Topics in Model Theory
Levin, Michael

Formato:
Enlaces:	The concept of free as in "free group" is generalized to any first order theory. An interesting class of homomorphisms between models is discussed. Relations between model theory and abelian categories are discussed speculatively. This paper represents an incomplete study…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT

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50.

Planner Implementation Proposal to ARPA 1972-1973
Hewitt, Carl

Formato:
Enlaces:	The task objective is the generalization and implementation of the full power of the problem solving formalism PLANNER in the next two years. We will show how problem solving knowledge can be effectively incorporated into the formalism. Several domains will…
Fecha:	2004-10-04
Recurso:	MIT