There are many situations in which a very detailed low-level description encodes, through a hierarchical organization, a recognizable higher-order pattern. The macro-molecular structural conformations of proteins exhibit higher order regularities whose recognition is complicated by many factors. ARIADNE searches for…

Many systems have been developed for constructing decision trees from collections of examples. Although the decision trees generated by these methods are accurate and efficient, they often suffer the disadvantage of excessive complexity that can render them incomprehensible to experts.…

Intelligent agents in the physical world must work from incomplete information due to partial knowledge and limited resources. An agent copes with these limitations by applying rules of conjecture to make reasonable assumptions about what is known. Circumscription, proposed by…

Consider a world of 'objects.' Our goal is to place these objects into categories that are useful to the observer using sensory data. One criterion for utility is that the categories allow the observer to infer the object's potential behaviors,…

To determine why something has stopped working, it's helpful to know how it was supposed to work in the first place. This simple fact underlies recent work on a number of systems that do diagnosis from knowledge about the internal…

Conocer la cinética de deshidratación osmótica de un alimento y los factores que la afectan son aspectos importantes para diseñar un adecuado proceso. En este trabajo se investigó la aplicación del modelo de Weibull normalizado para describir la deshidratación osmótica…

En este artículo intentamos justificar la relación intrínseca entre texto/imagen en libros escolares que abordan la enseñanzaaprendizaje de la ciudad. Partimos de ciertas premisas teóricas para luego, indagar a través de principios de la metodología cualitativa, el valor del contenido…

Les communautés inuites de la Baie d’Hudson au Nunavik (Québec) se distinguent des autres communautés autochtones par leur réappropriation des naissances depuis 1986 et par la création d’un programme de formation de sages-femmes locales. Cela a permis de mettre un…

The integral development of a conventional broadcasting radio and its emission through internet is an investigative initiative and a pedagogic development. This idea, together with the creation of educative and local contents, wins great relevance in the TIC and the…

El presente artículo analiza el modo en el que cuidadores y personas dependientes pueden contribuir a la educación en trabajo social en una sociedad posconflicto. Un estudio realizado a pequeña escala en Irlanda del Norte se toma como estudio de…