| Título: | The Study of Substructures of Addiction Phenomena in High School Students Using Problem Finding Workshops |
| Autores: |
Shamsi Meymandi, Manzumeh; PhD Student, Department of Pharmacology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran and Instructor, Kerman Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Safizadeh, Hossein; Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Divsalar, Kouros; Senior Researcher, Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Rastegariyanzadeh, Ramin; Student of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Heravi, Gioia; Student of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Mahmoodi, Majid; Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Kheradmand, Ali; Psychiatrist, Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. |
| Fecha: | 2011-11-10 |
| Publicador: | Addicition & Health |
| Fuente: |
 |
| Tipo: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| Tema: | No aplica |
| Descripción: | Background: Addiction is one of the complicated problems in Iranian young population. The social and cultural dimensions of this social disease are less considered. So considering socio-cultural and environmental resources, this study investigated the substructures of addiction according to the viewpoints of high-school students of Kerman in 2007-2008.Methods: This qualitative study accomplished in ten high schools through a one-day problem finding workshop and continued until data saturation. The resulted terms and phrases were analyzed by content analysis. To assure about the validity and reliability, the outputs reviewed by workshops participants, and classification and codification of the data were executed separately by two experts.Findings: A total of 212 students, (45.3% girls and 54.7% boys) participated in the study. The students introduced the followings as the addiction substantial fundaments: lack of knowledge, positive attitude and interpretation of addiction as a value, family or friends' habit, economy status, psycho-personality problems and availability. Rules infirmity or non-implementation of the current rules enforcement, geographical status and addiction as a conspiracy were also observed in students’ statements.Conclusion: The positive attitudes and historical roots of addiction along with the process of changing the values caused the growth of drug addiction in young population which could neutralize the security measures, legislations policy and even the knowledge. Therefore, intensification of personal protective factors and culturalization addressed for improving inner layers of values are recommended.Keywords: Addiction, Qualitative study, Students, Etiology. |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
1 Effects of Opium Smoking Cessation on the Nasopharyngeal Microbial Flora por Golshiri, Ali; Assistant Professor of Otorhinolaryngology and Chief of Moradi Hospital, Departments of Otorhinolaryngology, Moradi Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Mokhtaree, Mohammad Reza; Hospital Infection Control Nurse, Moradi Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Shabani, Ziba; Specialist in Infectious Disease, Ali-ibn- Abitalib Hospital, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Tabatabaee, Sayed Taghi; Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Chief of School of Medicine, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Rahnama, Amir; Pathologist, Vice Chancellor of Treatment, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Moradi, Mohammad; Assistant Professor of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Sayadi, Ahamad Reza; Ocupational Therapist, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences,Faezi, Hadi; Medical Student, School of Medicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences | 6 Epidemiologic Study on Drug Abuse among First and Second Grade High School Students in Kerman por Nakhaee, Nouzar; Associate Professor of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Kerman Neuroscience Research,Ziaaddini, Hassan; Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Karimzadeh, Ali; General Physician, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman |
2 Relationship of Opium Dependency and Stroke por Hamzei Moqaddam, Akbar; Associate Professor of Neurology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Ahmadi Musavi, Seyyed Mohammad Reza; Assistant Professor of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Khademizadeh, Khatereh; Intern, Shefa Hospital, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences | 7 Prevalence of Cigarette Smoking in Schizophrenic Patients Compared to Other Hospital Admitted Psychiatric Patients por Ziaaddini, Hassan; Associate Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Kheradmand, Ali; Resident of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Vahabi, Mostafa; General Practitioner, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
3 Opiate Dependents’ Experiences of the Therapeutic Relationship in Methadone Centers; A Qualitative Study por Banazadeh, Nabi; Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Kheradmand, Ali; Resident of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Neuroscience Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Abedi, Heidarali; Assistant Professor of Nursing Education, Khorasgan Azad University | 8 Exploit the Developed Countries Experiences of Primary School Education to Prevent Drug Addiction and Implications for Iran por Kheradmand, Ali; Resident of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences and Neuroscience Research Center,Zamani, Eshrat; Associate Professor, School of Education, University of Isfahan,Hedayati, Nassim; Resident, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran |
4 Comparative Evaluation of Psychiatric Disorders in Opium and Heroin Dependent Patients por Ghaffari Nejad, Alireza; Associate Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Ziaadini, Hassan; Associate Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Banazadeh, Nabi; Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences | 9 Rare Variant of Lycanthropy and Ecstasy por Nasirian, Mansoureh; Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Kerman University of Medical Science,Banazadeh, Nabi; Resident of Neurology, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Kheradmand, Ali; Resident of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Neuroscience Research Center Kerman University of Medical Sciences |
5 Frequency of Anabolic Steroids Abuse in Bodybuilder Athletes in Kerman City por Sepehri, Gholamreza; Professor of Pharmacology, Neuroscience and physiology Research Centers, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,,Mousavi Fard, Majid; General Practitioner, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Sepehri, Ehsan; Medical student, Tehran University of Medical Sciences | 10 Psychosis following Tramadol Withdrawal por Rajabizadeh, Ghodratolah; Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Kheradmand, Ali; Resident of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Kerman Neurosciences Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences,Nasirian, Mansoureh; Resident of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences |