Título: lntroducing generalized specificity in logic programming
Autores: Stolzenburg, Frieder
García, Alejandro Javier
Chesñevar, Carlos Iván
Simari, Guillermo Ricardo
Fecha: 2012-11-05
2000-10
2000-10
Publicador: Unversidad Nacional de La Plata
Fuente:

Tipo: Objeto de conferencia
Objeto de conferencia
Tema: Knowledge Representation Formalisms and Methods
Logic Programming
Nonmonotonic reasoning and belief revision
Ciencias Informáticas
Descripción: Most formalisms for representing common-sense knowledge allow incomplete and potentially inconsistent information. When strong negation is also allowed, contradictory conclusions can arise. A criterion for deciding between them is needed. The aim of this paper is to investigate an inherent and autonomous comparison criterion, based on specificity as defined in [19, 22]. In contrast to other approaches, we consider not only defeasible, but also strict knowledge. Our criterion is context-sensitive, i.e. preference among defeasible rules is determined dynamically during the dialectical analysis. We show how specificity can be defined in terms of two different approaches: activation sets and derivation trees. This allows us to get a more syntactic criterion that can be implemented in a computationally attractive way. The resulting definitions may be applied in general rule-based formalisms. We present theorems linking both characterizations. Finally we discuss other frameworks for defeasible reasoning in which preference handling is considered explicitly
Área: Informática Teórica - Inteligencia Artificial - Lenguajes - Compiladores
Idioma: Inglés