Título: Antibiotic knowledge and self-care for acute respiratory tract infections in Mexico
Autores: Gonzales,Ralph
López-Caudana,Alma Ethelia
González-Flores,Tulia
Jayanthan,Janaki
Corbett,Kitty K.
Reyes-Morales,Hortensia
Fecha: 2012-04-01
Publicador: SCIELO
Fuente:
Tipo: journal article
Tema: Antibiotics
respiratory tract infections
self-care
Mexico
Descripción: OBJECTIVE: To examine knowledge of and self-treatment with antibiotics among medically-insured adults in Mexico. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional, interviewer-administered survey among 101 adult patients seeking care for acute respiratory tract infections in a family medicine clinic in Mexico. Knowledge scores were calculated as a composite of correct, incorrect and don't know responses. Factors associated with antibiotic knowledge and antibiotic self-treatment were explored with bivariate analyses. RESULTS: 47% of participants were taking antibiotics prior to the visit, 20% were self-treating. Antibiotic knowledge was highly variable. Many participants believed common non-antibiotic treatments for colds and coughs were antibiotics, such as ambroxol (45%), Desenfriol (45%) and paracetamol (44%). Older participants (>40 years) had better knowledge scores. DISCUSSION: Self-treatment with and misperceptions about antibiotics are common among medically insured adults seeking medical attention in Mexico.
Idioma: Inglés

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