| Título: | Intellectual Property Rights of Nano-biotechnology in Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Agreement (TRIPS) |
| Autores: |
Koosha, Abutaleb; Department of Life Science, Payam e Noor University of Tehran, Tehran Ahmadi, Maryam; Department of Life Science, Payam e Noor University of Tehran, Tehran Nazifi, Abbas; Department of Life Science, Payam e Noor University of Tehran, Tehran Mousazadeh, Reza; Department of Life Science, Payam e Noor University of Tehran, Tehran |
| Fecha: | 2012-03-01 |
| Publicador: | Indian journal of science and technology |
| Fuente: |
 |
| Tipo: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| Tema: |
Science; Technology Nanobiotechnology, Intellectual Property, Trips Agreement, Challenges of Patentability |
| Descripción: | The emergent field of nanobiotechnology is currently very active worldwide with respect to intellectual property rights (IPR), especially patents. With the emergence of any new technology, nanobiotechnology creates opportunities as well as challenges in adapting the patent regime to its particular context. There is some consensus that patenting nanobiotechnology innovations poses problems than other technologies, owing to their multi-disciplinary character, cross-sectoral applications, broad claims, as well as difficulties in fulfilling the patentability criteria of novelty, nonobviousness, and industrial application. This is aggravated by the lack of a standardized terminology, which impedes easy identification of nanobio patents and the fact that patent offices may not be well equipped to handle nanobiotechnology. This paper seeks to examine the challenges which patenting of nano-biotechnology entails for the patent regimes of especially TRIPS agreement and how these could be addressed. The paper finally arrives at certain recommendations, to help reconcile the need to incentivize innovation in the new technology, with the imperative of ensuring that the public interest is served and access to the patented knowledge is not hindered. |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
1 Generalized Robust Statistics Method for Estimating Average Length of Stay in Hospitals por Senthilkumar, B.; National Institute of Epidemiology, Ayyapakkam, Chennai – 600 077,Ramakrishnan, R.; National Institute of Epidemiology, Ayyapakkam, Chennai – 600 077 | 6 Route Efficient on Demand Multicast Routing Protocol with Stability Link for MANETs por Rajendiran, M.; Department of Master of Computer Applications, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai -600123,Srivatsa, S. K.; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sathyabama University, Chennai- 600119 |
2 Investigation of Potential Molecular Markers and Approaches to Characterize and Isolate Spermatogonial Stem Cells in the Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) por Lacerda, S. M. S. N.; Department of Morphology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, 31270-90,Costa, G. M. J.; Department of Morphology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, 31270-90,Campos Jr., P. H. A.; Department of Morphology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, 31270-90,Rezende-Neto, J. V.; Department of Morphology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, 31270-90,Hofmann, M-C.; Department of Veterinary Biosciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois,Franaca, L. R.; Department of Morphology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte-MG, 31270-90 | 7 Seaweed Extracts Control the Leaf Spot Disease of the Medicinal Plant Gymnema Sylvestre por Kumar, Chinnadurai Sreenath; Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai - 600 025,Sarada, Dronamraju V. L.; Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai - 600 025,Rengasamy, Ramasamy; Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai - 600 025 |
3 Investigation of the Concentration Goodness for some Liquid Drugs Using Light Angular Scattering por Al-Muslet, Nafie A.; Department of laser systems – Institute of laser - Sudan University of Science and Technology, Republic of Sudan – Khartoum, P. O. Box (407),Yosif, Rasha I.; Department of Physics, College of Science and Technology, Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan – Omdurman, P.O. Box 385,Ahmed, Mubarak M.; Department of laser systems – Institute of laser - Sudan University of Science and Technology, Republic of Sudan – Khartoum, P. O. Box (407) | 8 Categorization of Respiratory Signal using ANN and SVM based on Feature Extraction Algorithm por Jayasri, T.; Embedded Systems, School of Computing, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, TamilNadu,,Hemalatha, M.; School of Computing, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, TamilNadu |
4 Synthesis and Spectral Investigation of some Zn (II), Hg (II), Co (II) and Cu (II) Schiff Base Complexes por Rahmani, A.; Department of Chemistry, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad,Mahmoodabadi, E.; Department of Chemistry, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad,Heidari, B.; Department of Chemistry, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad,Montazerozohori, M.; Department of Basic Sciences, Yasouj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yasouj,Joohari, S.; Department of Basic Sciences, Yasouj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Yasouj | 9 Vibrations of Biaxially Tensioned-embedded Nanoplates for Nanoparticle Delivery por Kiani, Keivan; Department of Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Chalous Branch, Chalous |
5 In Vitro Propagation of Bacopa monnieri L. - a Multipurpose Medicinal Plant por Vijayakumar, M.; Dept. of Biotechnology, Vinayaka Mission University, Salem - 636 308, TN,Vijayakumar, R.; Research Dept. of Microbiology, Bharathidasan University College for Women, Orathanadu – 614 625, TN,Stephen, R.; Dept. of Botany, Government Arts College, Ariyalur – 621 713, TN | 10 Tao-Mason Equation of State for Refractory Metals por Yousefi, Fakhri; Department of Chemistry, Yasouj University, Yasouj, 75914-353,Kaveh, Meysam; Department of Chemistry, Yasouj University, Yasouj, 75914-353 |