Título: Poisson-Type Processes Governed by Fractional and Higher-Order Recursive Differential Equations
Autores: Beghin, Luisa; Sapienza University of Rome
Orsingher, Enzo; Sapienza University of Rome
Fecha: 2010-01-01
Publicador: Electronic journal of probability
Fuente:
Tipo: Peer-reviewed Article

Tema: Fractional difference-differential equations; Generalized Mittag-Leffler functions; Fractional Poisson processes; Processes with random time; Renewal function; Cox process.
60K05; 33E12; 26A33
Descripción: We consider some fractional extensions of the recursive differential equation governing the Poisson process, i.e. $\partial_tp_k(t)=-\lambda(p_k(t)-p_{k-1}(t))$, $k\geq0$, $t>0$ by introducing fractional time-derivatives of order $\nu,2\nu,\ldots,n\nu$. We show that the so-called "Generalized Mittag-Leffler functions" $E_{\alpha,\beta^k}(x)$, $x\in\mathbb{R}$ (introduced by Prabhakar [24] )arise as solutions of these equations. The corresponding processes are proved to be renewal, with density of the intearrival times (represented by Mittag-Leffler functions) possessing power, instead of exponential, decay, for $t\to\infty$. On the other hand, near the origin the behavior of the law of the interarrival times drastically changes for the parameter $\nu$ varying in $(0,1]$. For integer values of $\nu$, these models can be viewed as a higher-order Poisson processes, connected with the standard case by simple and explict relationships.
Idioma: No aplica

Artículos similares:

Lévy Classes and Self-Normalization por Khoshnevisan, Davar; University of Utah
Time-Space Analysis of the Cluster-Formation in Interacting Diffusions por Fleischmann, Klaus; Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics,Greven, Andreas; Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg
Hausdorff Dimension of Cut Points for Brownian Motion por Lawler, Gregory F.; Duke University and Cornell University
Conditional Moment Representations for Dependent Random Variables por Bryc, Wlodzimierz; University of Cincinnati
Eigenvalue Expansions for Brownian Motion with an Application to Occupation Times por Bass, Richard F.; University of Washington,Burdzy, Krzysztof; University of Washington
Almost Sure Exponential Stability of Neutral Differential Difference Equations with Damped Stochastic Perturbations por Liao, Xiao Xin; University of Strathclyde,Mao, Xuerong; University of Strathclyde
Random Discrete Distributions Derived from Self-Similar Random Sets por Pitman, Jim; University of California, Berkeley,Yor, Marc; Université Pierre et Marie Curie
Quantitative Bounds for Convergence Rates of Continuous Time Markov Processes por Roberts, Gareth O.; University of Cambridge,Rosenthal, Jeffrey S.; University of Toronto
10 
Metastability of the Three Dimensional Ising Model on a Torus at Very Low Temperatures por Ben Arous, Gérard; Ecole Normale Supérieure,Cerf, Raphaël; Université Paris Sud