Título: Exploring Knowledge and Attitudes towards HIV/AIDS among Deaf People in Ghana
Autores: Mprah, Wisdom Kwadwo; Senior High Technical School for the Deaf
Fecha: 2013-08-02
Publicador: Disability, CBR and Inclusive Development
Fuente:
Tipo:
Participatory mixed methods
Tema: HIV/AIDS; disability
Health; information; knowledge; misconceptions; reproductive; sexual
Descripción: Purpose: By exploring the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS and attitudes towards persons with HIV/AIDS among deaf people in Ghana, this article aims to identify and correct possible gaps in awareness.Methods: A participatory sexual and reproductive health (SRH) needs assessment was conducted, targetting deaf people who were fluent in the Ghanaian Sign Language (GSL). The study design was a two-phase, sequential, mixed methods approach. Three focus groups assisted in the development of a survey, which was then implemented for needs assessment data collection. The 179 study participants consisted of 26 focus group participants, 152 survey respondents and 1 key informant.  Of the focus group participants, 7 were executives of Ghana National Association of the Deaf (GNAD), 10 were adult males, and nine were adult females.  Apart from the key informant, all the participants were deaf persons.Results: The study indicated that many respondents still had misconceptions about HIV/AIDS and had difficulty identifying preventive methods, but their attitudes towards persons with HIV/AIDS was generally positive.Conclusion: More attention needs to be paid to the requirements of the deaf community and to designing HIV/AIDS programmes and services that are deaf-friendly and accessible.doi 10.5463/DCID.v24i1.196
Idioma: Inglés

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