Título: Attitudes of Students towards Peers with Disability in an Inclusive School in Nigeria
Autores: Olaleye, Abiola; School of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria
Ogundele, Olorunfemi; Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife.
Deji, Samson; Department of Community Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife.
Ajayi, Oluseye; Department of Community Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife.
Olaleye, Omolara; General Outpatient Department, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife.
Adeyanju, Titilope; Department of Community Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife.
Fecha: 2012-12-08
Publicador: Disability, CBR and Inclusive Development
Fuente:
Tipo:
Cross sectional study
Tema: Rehabilitation and social medicine; disability study
CATCH scale; attitudes; disability; peers
Descripción: Purpose: The majority of children and young people with disabilities live in developing countries where they face inequalities in education and other opportunities. Negative attitudes constitute one of the major barriers to the development of their potential. This study aimed to describe the attitudes of students without disability towards their peers with disability, and to assess the role that gender and interpersonal contact play in shaping these attitudes. Method: A cross-sectional study involving 107 students was carried out at an inclusive secondary school located in a peri-urban area in South Western Nigeria. Participants were recruited from a group of 118 students in the three junior classes and senior class one (JSS 1 to SSS 1). A semi-structured questionnaire containing items on the “Chedoke-McMaster Attitudes Towards Children with Handicaps (CATCH) scale”, which elicits responses on a Likert scale numbered 0 to 4 (0-strongly disagree, 4-strongly agree), was administered. Data analysis was done using Stata version 12. Descriptive analysis was carried out and association between variables was  determined using independent two-tailed t-tests.Results: The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.83. The attitudes of students in the school were generally positive (M = 22.55, SD = 3.79). Female students had higher total scores (M = 24.76, SD = 2.78) than their male contemporaries (M = 19.84, SD = 3.05), t (103) = 8.55, p = .000. Having a friend/relative with a disability was associated with more positive attitudes among female students.Conclusions: In this inclusive setting, the attitudes of students towards their peers with disability were generally positive. Since interpersonal contact was associated with positive attitudes towards students with disabilities, interventions should be directed towards promoting interpersonal relationships in order to build an integrated society.doi: 10.5463/dcid.v23i3.136
Idioma: Inglés

Artículos similares:

PERCEPTIONS OF PARENTS OF TYPICAL CHILDREN TOWARDS INCLUSIVE EDUCATION por Bhargava, Shruti; Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Faculty of Family and Community Sciences, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda,Narumanchi, Amruta
Awareness among Family Members of Children with Intellectual Disability on Relevant Legislations in India por Kuppusamy, Bala Baskar; National Institute for Empowerment of Persons with Multiple Disabilities (Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment, Govt of India),N, Jayanthi Narayan; Consultant in Special Education (Learning & Intellectual Disabilities),N, Deepa Nair; Former Assistant Programme Officer, National Institute for Mentally Handicapped, Secunderabad
IMPACT OF MICRO CREDIT SCHEME FOR PERSONS WITH PHYSICAL DISABILITIES IN HERAT, AFGHANISTAN. por Fiasse, Jean; International Committee of the Red Cross (I.C.R.C.) 8, Rue Sambrée, 1490 Court St Etienne Belgium
IMPACT OF PHYSICAL THERAPY ON BURDEN OF CAREGIVERS OF INDIVIDUALS WITH FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY por Narekuli, Anushree; DY Patil college of physiotherapy,Raja, Kavitha; Manipal University,Kumaran, Senthil; Manipal University
Role of Self-help Groups in Promoting Inclusion and Rights of Persons with Disabilities por Kumaran, K P; Professor & Head (CMRD) National Institute of Rural Development (NIRD) Rajendranagar Hyderabad - 500 030 India
Health-Related Quality of Life of Nigerian Children with Cerebral Palsy por Tella, Bosede Abidemi; Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria,Gbiri, Caleb Ademola; Departmet of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria,Osho, Oluwaseyi Abigail; Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria,Ogunrinu, A E; Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Lagos, Nigeria
Role of NGOs in Identification Camps for Persons with Intellectual Disabilities in India por Kishore, Thomas; University of Hyderabad,Nagar, R K; National Institute for the Orthopaedically Handicapped (NIOH), Kolkata, India
Life Expectancy After Spinal Cord Injury In a Developing Country-A Retrospective Study At CRP, Bangladesh. por Razzak, Abdur; Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh,Helal, Sayeed Uddin; Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh,Nuri, Reshma Parvin; Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh
10 
Financial Aid for the Rehabilitation of Individuals with Spinal Cord Injuries in Bangladesh por Nahar, Nazmun; Bangladesh Health Professions Institute (BHPI),Nuri, Mst Reshma Parvin; Centre for the Rehabilitation of the Paralysed (CRP),Mahmud, Ilias; James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University International Centre for Evidence in Disability (ICED), London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)