Título: | Direct Synthesis of Gold Nanocatalysts on TEMPO-oxidized Pulp Paper Containing Aldehyde Groups |
Autores: |
Azetsu, Akihiro; Kyushu University Koga, Hirotaka; Osaka University Yuan, Lu-Yang; Kyushu University Kitaoka, Takuya; Kyushu University |
Fecha: | 2013-05-01 |
Publicador: | North Carolina State University, College of Natural Resources |
Fuente: |
Ver documento |
Tipo: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
Tema: | Aldehyde; Catalysis; Gold nanoparticle; Organic–inorganic material; TEMPO oxidation |
Descripción: | In situ synthesis of gold nanoparticles on paper sheets was achieved without any external reducing reagents and heat treatments. Surface-activated pulp fibers with carboxyl and aldehyde contents of 1.18 and 0.349 mmol g–1, respectively, which were obtained from softwood kraft pulp using 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 1-oxyl (TEMPO), were fabricated into paper sheets with polyamideamine epichlorohydrin (PAE) resin with a papermaking technique. The TEMPO-oxidized pulp papers were flexible, lightweight, and easy to handle in a wet state due to the PAE-mediated reinforcement. Simple immersion of the white TEMPO-oxidized paper in an aqueous solution of tetrachloroauric acid at room temperature brought about distinct color change from white to red-purple, strongly suggesting the formation of gold nanoparticles. Post-oxidized aldehyde-free paper provided no color variation, and thus the aldehyde groups on pulp fibers made a significant contribution to the in situ synthesis of gold nanoparticles. The organic–inorganic paper materials of TEMPO-oxidized pulp and gold nanoparticles demonstrated the catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol in an aqueous system. |
Idioma: | Inglés |