Título: | Population Dynamics of Some Relevant Intestinal Microbial Groups in Human Fecal Batch Cultures with Added Fermentable Xylooligosaccharides Obtained from Rice Husks |
Autores: |
Valdés, Lorena; Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC),Paseo Río Linares s/n, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain Gullón, Patricia; Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Rua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal Salazar, Nuria; Metabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Avenue E. Mounier 73, PO Box B1.73.11, 1200 Brussels, Belgium Rios-Covián, David; Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC),Paseo Río Linares s/n, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain González-Muñoz, Maria Jesús; Department of Chemical Engineering, Campus of Ourense, 32004, University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain Parajó, Juan Carlos; Department of Chemical Engineering, Campus of Ourense, 32004, University of Vigo, Ourense, Spain Ruas-Madiedo, Patricia; Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC),Paseo Río Linares s/n, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain Gueimonde, Miguel; Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC),Paseo Río Linares s/n, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain de los Reyes-Gavilán, Clara G.; Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IPLA-CSIC),Paseo Río Linares s/n, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain |
Fecha: | 2013-01-31 |
Publicador: | North Carolina State University, College of Natural Resources |
Fuente: |
Ver documento |
Tipo: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
Tema: | Rice husks; Xylooligosaccharides; Fecal batch cultures; Bifidobacterium species; Lactobacillus; Bacteroides; Blautia coccoides-Eubacterium rectale; Faecalibacterium prausnitzii |
Descripción: | Xylooligosaccharides (XOS) obtained by autohydrolysis of rice husks were demonstrated in a previous study to act as fermentable substrates by the intestinal microbiota in human fecal slurry cultures, leading to the generation of acetic and lactic acids and supporting the growth of bifidobacteria (Gullón et al. 2011). The purpose of the present study was to provide new insights into other possible targets of XOS action by determining (in the same fecal cultures) the levels of some relevant intestinal microbial groups and the profile of Bifidobacterium species by quantitative and qualitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR), respectively. XOS-containing concentrates promoted the growth of Lactobacillus-Weissella, Bacteroides-Prevotella, and Clostridium cluster XIVa groups, as well as Faecalibacterium prausnitzii species. Preliminary results point to possible variation in the profile of some bifidobacteria species in fecal cultures caused by XOS that should be further investigated. These results support XOS as potential prebiotics for the design of functional food products. |
Idioma: | Inglés |