| Título: | Evaluation of heart rate reserve and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in individuals with and without metabolic syndrome in Isfahan, Iran |
| Autores: |
Khaledi, Yosef; Resident, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Aghababaei, Esmaeil; Resident, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Associate Professor, Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Hashemi, Mohammad; Associate Professor, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Sanei, Hamid; Associate Professor, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran |
| Fecha: | 2012-06-28 |
| Publicador: | ARYA Atheroscler |
| Fuente: |
Ver documento |
| Tipo: | |
| Tema: | No aplica |
| Descripción: | BACKGROUND: Lack of heart rate increase proportionate to exercise causes poor prognosis. Moreover, inflammatory factors such as C-reactive protein (CRP) are associated with atherosclerosis. The current study compared these two indices in individuals with and without metabolic syndrome in Isfahan, Iran. METHODS: This study was performed on 203 people without and 123 patients with metabolic syndrome who were randomly selected from the participants of the Isfahan Cohort Study. The demographic data, waist circumference, blood pressure, height, and weight of the participants were recorded. Moreover, serum triglyceride (TG), fasting blood sugar (FBS), total cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP) levels were measured. Exercise test was carried out according to the Bruce standard protocol and heart rate reserve (HRR) was determined and recorded. The age-adjusted data was analyzed using generalized linear regression and student's t-test in SPSS15. RESULTS: The mean ages of participants without and with metabolic syndrome were 54.16 ± 8.61 and 54.29 ± 7.6 years, respectively. The corresponding values for mean LDL levels were 116.17 ± 24.04 and 120.12 ± 29.55 mg/dl. TG levels were 140.38 ± 61.65 and 259.99 ± 184.49 mg/dl for subjects without and with the metabolic syndrome, respectively. The mean FBS levels were 81.81 ± 9.90 mg/dl in the participants without the syndrome and 107.13 ± 48.46 mg/dl in those with metabolic syndrome. The mean systolic blood pressure was 116.06 ± 13.69 mmHg in persons without metabolic syndrome and 130.73 ± 15.15 mmHg in patients with the syndrome. The values for mean diastolic levels in the two groups were 76.52 ± 6.69 and 82.84 ± 8.7 mmHg, respectively. While the two groups were not significantly different in terms of HRR (P = 0.27), hs-CRP levels in the metabolic syndrome group was significantly higher than the other group (P = 0.02). CONCLUSION: We failed to establish a relationship between HRR and the metabolic syndrome. However, the observed relationship between metabolic syndrome and hs-CRP level, which is an inflammatory factor, indicates elevated levels of hs-CRP in patients with metabolic syndrome. Keywords: Metabolic Syndrome; Exercise Test; Heart Rate Reserve; High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein. |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
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5 THE ASSOCIATION OF GENERAL AND CENTRAL OBESITY WITH MA-JOR DIETARY PATTERNS IN ADULT WOMEN LIVING IN TEHRAN, IRAN por Rezazadeh, Arezoo; MSc, Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Rashidkhani, Bahram; PhD, Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran | 10 EVALUATION OF LEPTIN AND ADIPONECTIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH STABLE ANGINA PECTORIS por Mozafari, Masoud; Cardiology Resident, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Associate Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sanei, Hamid; Associate Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Ramezani, Mohammad Arash; Community Medicine Specialist, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan,Golabchi, Allahyar; Cardiology Resident, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan |