| Título: | CARDIAC REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
| Autores: |
Saeidi, Marzieh Rabiei, Katayun; Cardiac Rehabilitation Department Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center. |
| Fecha: | 2010-12-18 |
| Publicador: | ARYA Atheroscler |
| Fuente: |
Ver documento |
| Tipo: | |
| Tema: | No aplica |
| Descripción: | AbstractINTRODUCTION: Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is 19.4% in Iran anddiabetes mellitus is an important CVD risk factor in this country. Non-insulin-dependentdiabetes mellitus (type II DM) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality due toatherosclerosis. With cardiac rehabilitation (CR) we can modify CVD risk factors such astype II DM and play an important role in decreasing its mortality and morbidity. Weinvestigated the effects of CR on cardiac patients with and without type II DM.METHODS: In this retrospective before-and-after study we analyzed data from 496 cardiacpatients (419 with type II DM and 77 without type II DM). All of the subjects completeddemographic data questionnaires and underwent weight and height measurement, exercisetest to assess exercise capacity (EC), echocardiography, and blood test to assess lipidprofile and fasting blood glucose. The subjects then participated in a 24-session CRprogram. Each session consisted of 10 minutes warm-up, 40 minutes aerobic exercise, 10minutes cool-down and 20 minutes relaxation. They also took part in 8 educational sessionson life style modification, diet therapy and stress management supervised by CR team (acardiologist, a physician, a physiotherapist, a nurse, a nutritionist and a psychiatrist). At theend of the program, all measurements, exams and tests were repeated. Data were analyzedwith SPSS11.5 using independent t-test at level of P<0.05.RESULTS: We studied 419 non-diabetics (mean age: 55.61±9.41 years) and 77 diabetics(mean age: 58.59±7.76 years). Mean EC increased significantly after CR in both groups. Inthe diabetic group, EC increased significantly compared to the non-diabetic group(62.21±133.40 vs. 33.68±31/42, P=0.02). Mean levels of triglyceride, cholesterol, LDLcholesterol,as well as body mass index and heart rate decreased significantly after CR inboth groups. However, no significant difference was seen between the two groups in respectof these variables.DISCUSSION: CR is an effective intervention in diabetics as well as non-diabeticsespecially given its remarkable effects in improving EC as a critical indicator of mortality andmorbidity of diabetic patients. Hence we suggest these patients undergo CR programs.Keywords • Cardiac rehabilitation • Exercise capacity • Diabetes mellitus •Cardiovascularrisk factors |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
1 COMPARING THE EFFECTS OF LOVASTATIN AND CORNUS MAS FRUIT ON FIBRINOGEN LEVEL IN HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIC RABBITS por Asgary, Sedigheh; Associate Professor of Pharmacognosy, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Applied Physiology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Rafieian-Kopaei, Mahmoud; Professor of Pharmacology, Shahrekord Medicinal Plants Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Sharekord,Adelnia, Azadeh; MSc, Animal Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Payam-Noor. Isfahan,Kazemi, Somayeh; MSc, Animal Physiology, Department of Biology, The University of Isfahan, Isfahan,Shamsi, Fatemeh; MSc, Animal Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Payam-Noor. Isfahan | 6 IS THERE ANY RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN C-REACTIVE PROTEIN LEV-EL AND COMPLEX CORONARY PLAQUES IN PATIENTS WITH UNSTABLE ANGINA? por Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Associate Professor, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,,Pourmoghaddas, Masoud; Professor, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Tavasoli, Aliakbar; Associate Professor, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Roohafza, Hamidreza; Psychiatrist, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan |
2 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANKLE-BRACHIAL INDEX AND NUM-BER OF INVOLVED CORONARIES IN PATIENTS WITH STABLE ANGINA por Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Associated Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,,Tavasoli, AliAkbar; Associated Professor of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Roohafza, Hamidreza; Psychiatrist of Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan | 7 DELAY AND ITS RELATED FACTORS IN SEEKING TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION por Taghaddosi, Mohsen; Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan,Dianati, Mansour; Medical Student, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan,Fath Gharib Bidgoli, Javad; Department of Medical Technology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan,Bahonaran, Javad; Department of Medical Technology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan |
3 LIVER-PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT OF ALLIUM HIRTIFOLIUM BOISS. IN RATS WITH ALLOXAN-INDUCED DI-ABETES MELLITUS por Kazemi, Somayeh; Department of Biology, School of Sciences, The University of Isfahan and Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Asgary, Sedigheh; Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Applied Physiology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Moshtaghian, Jamal; Department of Biology, School of Sciences, The University of Isfahan, Isfahan,Rafieian, Mahmoud; Medicinal Plants Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord,Adelnia, Azadeh; Department of Biology, School of Science, Isfahan Payam-e-Noor University, Isfahan,Shamsi, Fatemeh; Department of Biology, School of Science, Isfahan Payam-e-Noor University, Isfahan | 8 PULMONIC VALVE ENDOCARDITIS WITH PULMONARY ARTERY ENDARTERITIS IN A YOUNG MAN WITH CONGENITAL VENTRAL SEPTAL DEFECT por Fazlinezhad, Afsoon; Associate Professor of Cardiology, Department of Echocardiography, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad,Fallah, Azadeh; Resident of Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad,Esfahanizadeh, Jamil; Assistant Professor of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, |
4 EFFECT OF HYDROGENATED, LIQUID AND GHEE OILS ON SERUM LI-PIDS PROFILE por Mohammadifard, Noushin; MSc, Department of Nutrition, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Nazem, Masoud; Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Naderi, Gholam-Ali; Associate Professor, Department of Basic Sciences, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Saghafian, Faezeh; BSc, Department of Nutrition, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sajjadi, Firoozeh; BSc, Department of Nutrition, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Maghroon, Maryam; BSc, Department of Nutrition, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Bahonar, Ahmad; MD, MPH, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Alikhasi, Hasan; BSc, Department of Nutrition, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Nouri, Fatemeh; Biostatistics Unit, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan | 9 EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY TRAINING METHODS ON OVERWEIGHT ADOLESCENTS por Ghatrehsamani, Shohreh; Research Assistant, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Khavarian, Noushin; Research Assistant, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Beizaei, Maryam; Research Assistant, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Ramedan, Reza; Senior Expert, Isfahan Sport Training Organization, Isfahan,Poursafa, Parinaz; Senior Expert, Isfahan Sport Training Organization, Isfahan,Kelishadi, Roya; Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan |
5 THE ASSOCIATION OF GENERAL AND CENTRAL OBESITY WITH MA-JOR DIETARY PATTERNS IN ADULT WOMEN LIVING IN TEHRAN, IRAN por Rezazadeh, Arezoo; MSc, Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Rashidkhani, Bahram; PhD, Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran | 10 EVALUATION OF LEPTIN AND ADIPONECTIN LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH STABLE ANGINA PECTORIS por Mozafari, Masoud; Cardiology Resident, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sadeghi, Masoumeh; Associate Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sanei, Hamid; Associate Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Ramezani, Mohammad Arash; Community Medicine Specialist, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan,Golabchi, Allahyar; Cardiology Resident, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan,Sarrafzadegan, Nizal; Professor of Cardiology, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan |