L
Título: Multivariate methods for correlated effects sizes
Autores: Kimball, Kay Tabor
Fecha: 1988-01-01
Publicador: DigitalCommons@The Texas Medical Center
Fuente: Ver documento
Tipo: text
Tema: Biology, Biostatistics|Statistics|Health Sciences, Public Health
Descripción: Current statistical methods for estimation of parametric effect sizes from a series of experiments are generally restricted to univariate comparisons of standardized mean differences between two treatments. Multivariate methods are presented for the case in which effect size is a vector of standardized multivariate mean differences and the number of treatment groups is two or more. The proposed methods employ a vector of independent sample means for each response variable that leads to a covariance structure which depends only on correlations among the $p$ responses on each subject. Using weighted least squares theory and the assumption that the observations are from normally distributed populations, multivariate hypotheses analogous to common hypotheses used for testing effect sizes were formulated and tested for treatment effects which are correlated through a common control group, through multiple response variables observed on each subject, or both conditions.^ The asymptotic multivariate distribution for correlated effect sizes is obtained by extending univariate methods for estimating effect sizes which are correlated through common control groups. The joint distribution of vectors of effect sizes (from $p$ responses on each subject) from one treatment and one control group and from several treatment groups sharing a common control group are derived. Methods are given for estimation of linear combinations of effect sizes when certain homogeneity conditions are met, and for estimation of vectors of effect sizes and confidence intervals from $p$ responses on each subject. Computational illustrations are provided using data from studies of effects of electric field exposure on small laboratory animals. ^
Idioma: No aplica
Artículos similares:
Prioritizing Residents' Needs: On the Creation of a Residents as Teachers and Leaders Program por Tejada-Simon, Maria V., MS, PhD,Ismail, Nadia, MD, MPH,Culberson, John W. , MD,Friedland, Joan A., MPH, MD,Dewey, Charlene M., MEd, FACP, MD
Integrating Web-based Curricula into Allied Health Programs por Warren-Morris, Donna, RDH, MEd,McWherter, Jayne A., RDH, MEd,McKitrick, Darla K., RDH, MEd
A Student-Initiated Elective in Medical Ethics: Innovations in Design and Institutionalization por Muallem, Gaia, BA,Patel, Chirag B., MSE,Boisaubin, Eugene V., MD
10