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Título: The Union Wage Effect in Late Nineteenth Century Britain
Autores: Hatton, Tim
Boyer, George R
Bailey, Roy E
Fecha: 1994-11
Publicador: Wiley-Blackwell
Fuente:
Tipo: Article
PeerReviewed
Tema: HB Economic Theory
Descripción: This paper offers an historical dimension to the impact of trade unions on earnings by estimating the union wage effect in Britain in 1889-90 using data from the U.S. Commissioner of Labor survey conducted at that time. The determinants of union status are also investigated in terms of a probit estimation using individual characteristics which may be correlated with union membership. The results of this first step are used in the computation of selectivity-corrected estimates of the union wage effect. It is found that the effect of union membership on earnings at this time was of the order of 15-20 percent and that this effect was similar at different levels. A broadly similar pattern is observed for industry groups, although the difference in the impact of unions on earnings across industries was greater than across skill groups.
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