| Título: | Labour Migration in Indo-Gangetic Plains: Determinants and Impacts on Socio-economic Welfare |
| Autores: |
Singh, N.P. Singh, R.P. Kumar, Ranjit Padaria, R.N. Singh, Alka Varghese, Nisha |
| Fecha: |
2012-01-05 2012-01-05 2011-11 |
| Publicador: | |
| Fuente: |
Ver documento |
| Tipo: | Article |
| Tema: |
Labour migration Feminization of agriculture Farm-women empowerment Impact on farm socio-economy Agricultural and Food Policy J61 J23 J31 |
| Descripción: | In India, male out-migration from rural to urban areas has increased in recent years, especially in the Indo- Gangetic regions of the country. This indicates that most of the developed regions of India are utilizing labour force of backward areas. The paper has investigated on labour out-migration from the states of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar to find its determinants and its impacts on farm economy. The analysis of determinants shown that the number of members in a family and their educational status have a positive impact on migration. As a result of male out-migration, the women left behind in the villages assume a major role in various farm activities resulting in the so-called ‘feminization of agriculture’. It has also empowered the female members of the migrant households in terms of enhancing their decision-making role in various activities. The study has observed some policy implications in terms of formation of self-help groups or labour societies to help out-migrants, organization of training programmes for capacity building of women, more thrust on education a girl-child and development of infrastructure in the rural areas. |
| Idioma: | en_US |
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