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Título: Genetic variation among Pinus patula populations along an altitudinal gradient. Two environment nursery tests
Autores: Sáenz-Romero,Cuauhtémoc
Ruiz-Talonia,Lorena F.
Beaulieu,Jean
Sánchez-Vargas,Nahum M.
Rehfeldt,Gerald E.
Fecha: 2011-03-01
Publicador: Revista fitotecnia mexicana
Fuente: Ver documento
Tipo: journal article
Tema: Pinus patula
genotype × environment interaction
commercial plantations
provenances
altitudinal genetic variation
Descripción: Aiming to determine if there is genetic differentiation among Pinus patula Schiede et Chamizo populations along an altitudinal gradient and for quantifying the genotype × environment interaction, 13 Pinus patula populations were sampled from forests of the Native Indian Community of Ixtlán de Juárez, Oaxaca, state of México, along an altitudinal gradient (2400 m to 3000 m), cones being collected on groups of trees on every 50 m of altitudinal step). Seedlings were grown in tree pots in two different environments: a shadehouse located at Ixtlán de Juárez, and in a greenhouse and then in a shadehouse situated at Quebec, Canada. Total seedling height was measured at 6-months of age in both locations. Results indicated that populations differed significantly (P = 0.025), but there was no significant genotype × environment interaction (P = 0.426; B type genetic correlation = 0.93). Population from 2650 m (middle altitude) exhibited the best height. Although not definitive, our study suggests the presence of a weak altitudinal pattern of variation in seedling height, where populations originating of mid-altitudes exhibit the highest growth potential while populations from the upper and lower altitudinal extremes exhibit the lowest growth potential.
Idioma: Inglés
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