Título: | Inventory Reduction and Productivity Growth: Evidence from the Japanese Automotive Sector |
Autores: |
Lieberman, Marvin B. Demeester, Lieven |
Fecha: |
2002-09-10 2002-09-10 2002-09-10 |
Publicador: | |
Fuente: |
Ver documento |
Tipo: | |
Tema: |
Inventory Productivity Just-In-Time Manufacturing Auto Industry Japan Empirical Study |
Descripción: | The literature on JIT production suggests a causal link between work-in-process inventory and manufacturing productivity. Such a connection has been described in numerous case studies but never tested statistically. This paper uses historical data for 52 Japanese automotive companies to evaluate the inventory-productivity relationship. We find that inventory reductions stimulated gains in productivity, rather than vice versa. On average, each 10% reduction in inventory led to about a 1% gain in labor productivity, with a lag of about one year. Significant differences are found among company groups: Toyota affiliates had a shorter lag; while Nissan affiliates demonstrated no productivity effect. Firms that made inventory reductions typically saw an increase in their productivity rank. |
Idioma: | Inglés |
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