| Título: | Family History as a Risk for Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer: A Case Control Study |
| Autores: |
Safaee, A; Research Center of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Moghimi Dehkordi, B; Research Center of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Fatemi, SR; Research Center of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Maserat, E; Research Center of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Ghafarnejad, F; Research Center of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran Zali, MR; Research Center of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran |
| Fecha: | 2012-04-12 |
| Publicador: | Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences |
| Fuente: |
Ver documento |
| Tipo: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| Tema: | Upper gastrointestinal tract; Gastrointestinal neoplasm; Esophageal neoplasm, Case-Control Study |
| Descripción: | Background: Although, family history of cancer is an important risk factor for upper gastrointestinal cancers development, but limited information is available on the upper gastrointestinal cancers associated with family history in Iran. The purpose of this study was to define upper gastrointestinal cancers risk associated with family history of cancer.Methods: This study was conducted as a case control study. A total number of 1,010 cases of upper gastrointestinal cancer and 1,010 healthy controls were recruited. For family history of cancer, questions were asked about any malignant tumor in first and second degree relatives. Adjusted odds ratio estimates for the association family history and upper gastrointestinal cancers risk and corresponding 95% confidence intervals were obtained.Results: A family history of any malignant tumor in relatives was associated with 1.3 fold increased risks of upper gastrointestinal cancers. A first-degree family history of esophageal and gastric cancer was significantly associated with upper gastrointestinal cancers development, with an adjusted OR of 4.7(CI 95%: 2.6-8.4). Conclusion: Our findings suggested that risk for upper gastrointestinal cancers increases among individuals with family history of cancer. Therefore, appropriate screening strategies especially in relatives of patients should be considered to prevent and control of disease. Key Words: Upper gastrointestinal tract; Gastrointestinal neoplasm; Esophageal neoplasm, Case-Control StudyReferences1. Shah MA, Kurtz RC. Upper gastrointestinal cancer predisposition syndromes. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2010 Oct; 24(5):815-35.2. Marjani HA, Biramijamal F, Hossein-Nezhad A, Islami F, Pourshmas A, Semnani S. Prevalence of esophageal cancer risk factors among Turkmen and non-Turkmen ethnic groups in a high incidence area in Iran. Arch Iran Med. 2010; 13(2):111-5.3. Somi MH, Mousavi SM, Rezaeifar P, Naghashi SH. 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| Idioma: | Inglés |
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