Título: Effects of the Thickness of the Heat-Treated Wood Specimen on Water-Soluble Extractives and Mechanical Properties of Merbau Heartwood
Autores: Hu, Chuanshuang; Dept. of Wood Science & Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, South China Agricultural University
Jiang, Guifen; Dept. of Wood Science & Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, South China Agricultural University
Zhou, Jianhui; Dept. of Wood Science & Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, South China Agricultural University
Xiao, Min; State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science, School of Architecture, South China University of Technology
Yi, Zhao; Dept. of Wood Science & Engineering, Faculty of Forestry, South China Agricultural University
Fecha: 2012-11-05
Publicador: Bioresources
Fuente:
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Tema: Heat treatment; Water-soluble extractives; Heartwood; Merbau; Bending strength
Descripción: Merbau wood has a disadvantage in outdoor applications because its water-soluble extractives readily leach out and stain adjacent materials. This study examined the thickness of the heat-treated wood specimen on water-soluble extractives and some mechanical properties. The results show that heat treatment is efficient at removing the water-soluble extractives of merbau heartwood and overcoming the leaching problem. The absorbance of UV light decreased in intensity when the duration of heating was increased from 1 hour to 5 hours. The dominant absorbance peak increased from the surface layer to the core layer. The modulus of elasticity (MOE) and modulus of rupture (MOR) of heat-treated samples showed significant reductions when the heating duration exceeded a certain point. The total loss of mass during heat treatment and water extraction verified that heat treatment removes the water-soluble extractives efficiently.
Idioma: Inglés

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