Título: ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF CELLULOSE FROM STEAM-PRETREATED LESPEDEZA STALK (LESPEDEZA CRYTOBOTRYA) WITH FOUR TRICHODERMA CELLULASES
Autores: Feng, Yue
Liu, Hui-Qin
Sun, Run-Cang
Jiang, Jianxin
Fecha: 2011-04-29
Publicador: Bioresources
Fuente:
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Tema: Trichoderma cellulase; Steam-pretreated Lespedeza cellulose; Adsorption and desorption; Hydrolysate evaluation; Enzymatic activity
Descripción: The hydrolytic potential of cellulases produced by Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma pseudokoningii, Trichoderma koningii, and Trichoderma reesei with addition of exogenous β-glucosidase was evaluated on cellulose of steam-pretreated Lespedeza. The T. viride enzyme achieved the highest glucose conversion (90.09%), while T. pseudokoningii cellulase achieved the highest ratio of cellobiose to glucose (4.94%) at the end of hydrolysis. Enzymatic adsorption on the substrate was evaluated on filter paper activity and β-glucosidase activity in the corresponding digest with the obtained T. cellulases. T. viride cellulase possessed an efficient adsorption-desorption on the substrate and reached the highest FPA difference (0.72 U/mL) among enzyme activities, indicating to its excellent hydrolysis capability. However, β-glucosidase in T. viride cellulase system showed close bonding on the substrate, suggesting that efficiencies of adsorption-desorption on the cellulose are different between the entire cellulase system and β-glucosidase. T. viride cellulase, with active endogenous β-glucosidase (1.60 U/mL), has compatible synergism with the additional exogenous β-glucosidase.
Idioma: Inglés

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