Título: Treatment of Dyslexia in a Regular Orthography: Efficacy and Efficiency (Cost-Effectiveness) Comparison Between Home vs Clinic-Based Treatments
Autores: Tressoldi, Patrizio E.; Dipartimento di Psicologia Generale, Università di Padova, Padua
Brembati, Francesca; Studio Abilmente, Cassano d'Adda
Donini, Roberta; Studio Abilmente, Cassano d'Adda
Iozzino, Roberto; Centro Trattamento, Dislessia, Disturbi Cognitivi e del Linguaggio, ASL RM/A, Rome
Vio, Claudio; NPI Unit, ASL 10, San Donà di Piave
Fecha: 2012-08-29
Publicador: Europe's Journal of Psychology
Fuente:
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Tema: treatment; dyslexia; efficacy; efficiency; cost-effectiveness
Descripción: The outcomes of three treatments for dyslexia, one clinic-based and two home-based, were compared using a quasi-experimental design for their efficacy and efficiency in improving accuracy and fluency in reading in a large sample of Italian students. The efficacy comparison was based on gain scores in fluency and accuracy of reading texts, and lists of words and nonwords. The efficiency (cost-effectiveness) comparison was based on the ratio of gain scores to the number of hours of treatment. Efficacy and efficiency measures yielded very different results. The efficacy comparison showed a clear superiority of the clinic-based treatment over home-based treatments. The efficiency comparison, on the other hand, showed the superiority of a home-based treatment. The importance of considering both efficacy and cost-effectiveness in any comparison of treatment outcomes is discussed within the framework of the dissemination of evidence-based treatments.
Idioma: Inglés

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