Título: On the extinction of continuous state branching processes with catastrophes
Autores: Bansaye, Vincent; École Polytechnique
Pardo Millan, Juan Carlos; CIMAT
Smadi, Charline; École Polytechnique and Université Paris-Est
Fecha: 2013-01-04
Publicador: Electronic journal of probability
Fuente:
Tipo: Peer-reviewed Article
Tema: Continuous State Branching Processes, Lévy processes, Poisson Point Processes, Random Environment, Extinction, Long time behavior
60J80, 60J25, 60G51, 60H10, 60G55, 60K37.
Descripción: We consider continuous state branching processes (CSBP's) with additional multiplicative jumps modeling dramatic  events in a random environment. These jumps  are described by a Lévy process with bounded variation paths. We construct the associated class of processes as the unique solution of a stochastic differential equation. The quenched branching property of the process allows us to derive quenched and annealed results and make appear new asymptotic behaviors. We characterize the Laplace exponent of the process as the solution of a backward ordinary differential equation and establish when it becomes extinct. For a class of processes for which extinction and absorption coincide (including the $\alpha$ stable CSBP's plus a drift), we determine the speed of extinction. Four regimes appear, as in the case of branching processes in random environment in discrete time and space.The proofs rely on a fine study of the asymptotic behavior of exponential functionals of Lévy processes. Finally, we apply these results to a cell infection model and determine the mean speed of propagation of the infection.
Idioma: Inglés

Artículos similares:

Lévy Classes and Self-Normalization por Khoshnevisan, Davar; University of Utah
Time-Space Analysis of the Cluster-Formation in Interacting Diffusions por Fleischmann, Klaus; Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics,Greven, Andreas; Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg
Hausdorff Dimension of Cut Points for Brownian Motion por Lawler, Gregory F.; Duke University and Cornell University
Conditional Moment Representations for Dependent Random Variables por Bryc, Wlodzimierz; University of Cincinnati
Eigenvalue Expansions for Brownian Motion with an Application to Occupation Times por Bass, Richard F.; University of Washington,Burdzy, Krzysztof; University of Washington
Almost Sure Exponential Stability of Neutral Differential Difference Equations with Damped Stochastic Perturbations por Liao, Xiao Xin; University of Strathclyde,Mao, Xuerong; University of Strathclyde
Random Discrete Distributions Derived from Self-Similar Random Sets por Pitman, Jim; University of California, Berkeley,Yor, Marc; Université Pierre et Marie Curie
Quantitative Bounds for Convergence Rates of Continuous Time Markov Processes por Roberts, Gareth O.; University of Cambridge,Rosenthal, Jeffrey S.; University of Toronto
10 
Metastability of the Three Dimensional Ising Model on a Torus at Very Low Temperatures por Ben Arous, Gérard; Ecole Normale Supérieure,Cerf, Raphaël; Université Paris Sud