Título: Fluctuations of eigenvalues for random Toeplitz and related matrices
Autores: Liu, Dangzheng; University of Science and Technology of China
Sun, Xin; Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Wang, Zhengdong; Peking University
Fecha: 2012-01-01
Publicador: Electronic journal of probability
Fuente:
Tipo: Peer-reviewed Article
Tema: Toeplitz (band) matrix; Hankel matrix; Random matrices; Linear statistics of eigenvalues; Central limit theorem
60B20;60F05
Descripción: Consider random symmetric Toeplitz matrices $T_{n}=(a_{i-j})_{i,j=1}^{n}$ with matrix entries $a_{j}, j=0,1,2,\cdots,$ being independent real  random variables such that $$ \mathbb{E}[a_{j}]=0, \ \ \mathbb{E} [|a_{j}|^{2}]=1 \ \mathrm{for}\,\ \ j=0,1,2,\cdots,$$ (homogeneity of 4-th moments) $$\kappa=\mathbb{E} [|a_{j}|^{4}],$$ and further (uniform boundedness) $$\sup\limits_{j\geq 0} \mathbb{E} [|a_{j}|^{k}]=C_{k}<\infty\ \ \mathrm{for} \ \ \ k\geq 3.$$ Under the assumption of  $a_{0}\equiv 0$, we prove a central limit theorem for linear statistics of eigenvalues for a fixed polynomial with degree at least 2. Without this assumption, the CLT can be easily modified to a possibly non-normal limit law. In a special case where  $a_{j}$'s are Gaussian, the result has been obtained by Chatterjee for some test functions. Our derivation is based on a simple trace formula for Toeplitz matrices and fine combinatorial analysis. Our method can apply to other related random matrix models, including Hermitian Toeplitz and symmetric Hankel matrices. Since Toeplitz matrices are quite different from Wigner and Wishart matrices, our results enrich this topic.
Idioma: Inglés

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