Título: CHANGING IN THYROID FUNCTION TEST IN CHILDREN UNDERWENT ANTIEPILEPTIC THERAPY
Autores: TALEBIAN, Ahmad; MD,Professor of Pediatric Neurology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
ESLAMIAN, Mohamad Reza; MD,Resident of Pediatric, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
SHIASI, Kobra; MD,Associate Professor of Pediatric Endocrinology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
MORAVVEJI, Alireza; MD,Assistant Professor of Public Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
KHODAYARI, Mohamad; Resident of General Surgery,Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
ABEDI, Ahmad reza; MD,Resident of Pediatric, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
Fecha: 2010-07-19
Publicador: Iranian Journal of Child Neurology
Fuente:
Tipo: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
original articles

Tema: No aplica
Descripción: ObjectiveTo determine the changes in thyroid function tests in children who underwent antiepileptic therapy in Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Kashan, in 2008.Materials & MethodsThis analytical-observational study was carried out in a cohort fashion without an external control group (self controlled) on 45 children with new onset epilepsy who had not been previously treated with antiepileptic medications. Three subjects were excluded from the study because of presenting clinical symptoms of hypothyroidism. Plasma levels of TSH, T3, FT3, T4 and FT4 hormones were measured and compared at baseline and 3 and 6 months after treatment.ResultsThe results of Mann-Whitney statistical analysis suggested that the increase in the plasma level of TSH was significant only in the Sodium Valproate group.The plasma level of T3 significantly decreased 3 and 6 months after treatment in the Phenobarbital group while the plasma level of FT3 significantly decreased only in the Sodium Valproate group. The decrease in T4 plasma level was significant in all groups (Carbamazepine group, Sodium Valproate group and Phenobarbital group) 3 and 6 months after the onset of treatment but the decreasing in FT4 plasma level was only significant in the Carbamazepine group 6 months after the commencement of treatment.ConclusionPhenobarbital had the least effect on thyroid hormones. Considering the effect of such medications on thyroid function tests, it seems necessary to check the plasma levels of hormones periodically after beginning the treatment.Key words:Epilepsy,Children,Thyroid Function Tests
Idioma: Inglés

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