| Título: | Is Interictal EEG Correlated with the Seizure Type in Idiopathic (Genetic) Generalized Epilepsies? |
| Autores: |
ASADI-POOYA, Ali Akbar; Associate Professor of
Epileptology, Neurosciences
Research Center, Shiraz Medical
School, Shiraz University of Medical
Sciences, Shiraz, Iran EMAMI, Mehrdad; General Practitioner, Neurosciences Research Center, Shiraz Medical School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran |
| Fecha: | 2012-06-30 |
| Publicador: | Iranian Journal of Child Neurology |
| Fuente: |
 |
| Tipo: |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion original articles |
| Tema: | Idiopathic generalized epilepsy; EEG; Seizure type |
| Descripción: | How to Cite this Article: Asadi-pooya AA, Emami M. Is Interictal EEG Correlated with the Seizure Type in Idiopathic (Genetic) Generalized Epilepsies? Iran J Child Neurol 2012;6(2): 25-28. Objective We investigated the correlation between different interictal EEG abnormalities observed in patients with idiopathic (genetic) generalized epilepsies (IGEs) and their seizure types. Material & Methods In this cross-sectional study, all patients with the diagnosis of IGE, were recruited in the outpatient epilepsy clinic at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran, from 2008 through 2010. Demographic variables and relevant clinical and EEG variables were summarized descriptively. Statistical analyses were performed using independent samples T-test, Chi square and Fisher's Exact tests to determine potentially significant differences. Results Three-hundred thirty-six patients were diagnosed ashaving IGE. Interictal EEG findings in patients with generalized tonic-clonic seizure (GTCS) compared to patients without GTCS were not different. Abnormal EEG findings in patients with myoclonic seizures compared to patients without these were not different either. However, normal EEGs were more frequently observed in patients with history of myoclonic seizures (P = 0.0001). EEG findings in patients with absences compared to patients without absences were not different. Conclusion Interictal EEG cannot differentiate the seizure types and therefore different syndromes of IGEs. Polyspikes, 3-Hz generalized spike-wave (GSW) complexes and 3.5 - 6 Hz GSW complexes, alone or in combinations, could be observed in various seizure types and syndromes of IGE. The key element in making the correct diagnosis is a detailed clinical history. References Panayiotopoulos CP. Idiopathic generalized epilepsies. In: Panayiotopoulos CP, editor. The epilepsies: seizures, syndromes and management. Oxford: Bladon Medical Publishing 2005. p. 271-348. Lagerlund TD, Cascino GD, Cicora KM, Sharbrough FW. Long-term electroencephalographic monitoring for diagnosis and management of seizures. Mayo Clin Proc 1996 Oct;71(10):1000-6. Betting LE, Mory SB, Lopes-Cendes I, Li LM, Guerreiro MM, Guerreiro CA et al. EEG features in idiopathic generalized epilepsy: clues to diagnosis. Epilepsia 2006 Mar;47(3):523-8. Yenjun S, Harvey AS, Marini C, Newton MR, King MA, Berkovic SF. EEG in adult-onset idiopathic generalized epilepsy. Epilepsia 2003 Feb;44(2):252-6. Blume WT, Lüders HO, Mizrahi E, Tassinari C, van Emde Boas W, Engel J Jr. Glossary of descriptive terminology for ictal semiology: report of the ILAE task force on classification and terminology. Epilepsia 2001;42(9):1212-8. Engel J Jr. A proposed diagnostic scheme for people with epileptic seizures and epilepsy: report of the ILAE task force on classification and terminology. Epilepsia 2001 Jun;42(6):796-803. Engel J. Jr. Report of the ILAE Classification Core Group. Epilepsia 2006 Sep;47(9):1558-68. Asadi-Pooya AA, Emami M. Effects of antiepileptic drugs on electroencephalographic findings in patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsies. Iran J Child Neurol 2011;5(4):33-6. Asadi-Pooya AA, Emami M, Nikseresht A. Early-onset versus typical childhood absence epilepsy; clinical and electrographic characteristics. Seizure 2012;21:273-5. Nordi DR. Idiopathic generalized epilepsies recognized by the International League Against Epilepsy. Epilepsia 2005;46(Suppl. 9):48-56. Panayiotopoulos CP. Syndromes of idiopathic generalized epilepsies not recognized by the International League Against Epilepsy. Epilepsia 2005;46(Suppl. 9):57-66. Asadi-Pooya AA, Sperling MR. Choices of antiepileptic drugs based on specific epilepsy syndromes and seizure types. In: Asadi-Pooya AA, Sperling MR. Antiepileptic Drugs: A Clinician’s Manual. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 2009. p. 95-102. |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
1 EFFECTS OF ORAL IRON SUPPLEMENT ON BREATH-HOLDING SPELLS IN CHILDREN por TONEKABONI MD, S.H.; Pediatric Neurologist, Assistant Professor of Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Child neurology department, Mofid Children’s Hospital,ALAVI MD, S.; Assisstant professor ,Shaheed Beheshti Medical Sciences University, Mofid Children’s Hospital,MAHVELATI MD, F.; Pediatric Neurologist, Assistant Professor of Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Child neurology department, Mofid Children’s Hospital,TABASI MD, Z.; Pediatrician | 6 A STUDY ON THE RISK FACTORS FOR OBSTETRICAL BRACHIAL PLEXUS PALSY por ASHRAFZADEH, Farah; Professor of Pediatric Neurology Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran,BOSKABADI, Hasan; Associate Professor of Neonatology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran,FARAJI RAD, Mohammad; Professor of Neurosurgery Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran,SEYYED HOSSEINEE, Parisa; Medical student, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran |
2 Epilepsy as a Rare Neurologic Manifestation of Oculodentodigitalis Dysplasia por BARZEGAR, Mohammad; Professor of pediatric Neurology,
Pediatric Health Research Center,
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,
Tabriz, Iran,SAYADNASIRI, Mohammad; Assistant professor of Neurology, Department of Neurology, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran,TABRIZI, Aidin; Pediarician, Pediatric Health
Research Center, Tabriz University of
Medical Sciences,Tabriz, Iran | 7 Role and Function of Mitochondria por ZAMANI, Gholamreza; Pediatric Neurology Department,
Children’s Medical Center, Tehran
University of Medical Sciences,
Tehran, Iran |
3 Lysosomal Storage Disease in Iran (Report of Molecular Study) por HOUSHMAND, Massoud; 1. Assistant Professor of Human Molecular Genetics, Department of Medical Genetic, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Tehran, Iran,TONEKABONI, Seyed Hassan; 2.Professor of Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Neurology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences,Tehran, Iran,KARIMZADEH, Parvaneh; Professor of Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Neurology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences,Tehran, Iran,ARYANi, Omid; Genetic Counselor, Medical Genetic Dep. Special Medical Center, Tehran, Iran,ASHRAFI, Mahmoudreza; Professor of Pediatric Neurology, Growth and Development
Research Center, Children´s Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran,SALEHPOUR, Shadab; Associate Professor of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran,BADV, Shervin; Assistant Professor of Pediatric Neurology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran,SHAKIBA, Marjan; Associate Professor of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran,ALAEE, Mohammad Reza; Associate Professor of Endocrinology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran,FARSHIDI, Shahla; Nasle Omid Hope Foundation | 8 GRISCELLI SYNDROME; A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE por Shamsian MD, B.Sh.; Assistant professor, Department of pediatric hematology-oncology,Mofid children's hospital,Shaid BEheshti Medical University,Arzanian MD, M.T.; Assistant professor ,Cheif of hematology-oncology ward, Department of pediatric hematology-oncology, Shaid Beheshti Medical University,Alavi MD, S.; Assistant professor, Department of pediatric hematology-oncology, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of medical sciences,Zareifar MD, S.; Assistant professor, Department of pediatric hematology-oncology, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz University of medical sciences |
4 Downward Vertical Gaze Palsy As A Prominent Manifestation Of Episodic Ataxia Type 2: A Case Report por SHERVIN BADV, Reza; 1. Pediatric Neurologist,
Department of Pediatrics, Zanjan
University of Medical Sciences,
Zanjan, Iran,NIKSIRAT, Ali; 2. Legal Medicine Research
Center, Legal Medicine
Organization, Tehran, Iran | 9 ETHYLMALONIC ACIDURIA AND REPORT OF ONE CASE FROM IRAN por KARIMZADEH, Parvaneh; Associate Professor of Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Neurology Research Center, ShahidBeheshti University of Medical Sciences, Mofid Children Hospital, Tehran, Iran |
5 NEONATAL SEIZURE: ETIOLOGY AND TYPE por Moayedi, A.R.; Pediatric Neurologist,Assistant Professor, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences,Bandar Abbas,Zakeri, S.; Pediatrician, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences,Moayedi, F.; General Physician | 10 EFFECT OF SENSORY INTEGRATION THERAPY ON GROSS MOTOR FUNCTION IN CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY por Shamsoddini, A.R.; Master of Occupational therapy, Baqiyatallah university of Medical Sciences, Medical Faculty.,Hollisaz, M.T.; Professor of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baqiyatallah university of Medical Sciences, Medical Faculty. |